Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Ole-luk-oie, the Dream-god, sentence 88
Then he spread his wings, and flew away to warmer countries, while the hens clucked, the ducks quacked, and the turkey-cock turned quite scarlet in the head.
Who acts: Hjalmar, hens, ducks, turkey cock · What happens: spread, fly away, cluck, quack, turn · To what, where: wings, scarlet
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Ole-luk-oie, the Dream-god. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hjalmar, hens, ducks, turkey cock), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 spread | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 spread | nsubj |
| 3 | spread | spread | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 wings | nmod:poss |
| 5 | wings | wing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 spread | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 flew | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 flew | cc |
| 8 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 spread | parataxis |
| 9 | away | away | ADV | _ | 8 flew | advmod |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 countries | case |
| 11 | warmer | warm | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 12 countries | amod |
| 12 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 flew | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 clucked | punct |
| 14 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 17 clucked | mark |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 hens | det |
| 16 | hens | hen | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 clucked | nsubj |
| 17 | clucked | cluck | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 flew | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 quacked | punct |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 ducks | det |
| 20 | ducks | duck | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 quacked | nsubj |
| 21 | quacked | quack | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 clucked | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 turned | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 turned | cc |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 cock | det |
| 25 | turkey | turkey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 cock | compound |
| 26 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 25 turkey | punct |
| 27 | cock | cock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 turned | nsubj |
| 28 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 spread | conj |
| 29 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 30 scarlet | advmod |
| 30 | scarlet | scarlet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 turned | obj |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 head | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 head | det |
| 33 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 turned | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 spread | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spread | past | Hjalmar | Hjalmar's wings | then | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location wing=Theme | |||
| 2 | fly away | past | to warmer countries result; away property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to country=Result | |||||
| 3 | cluck | past | the hens | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | quack | past | the ducks | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | turn | past | the turkey cock | scarlet | in the head | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent scarlet=Patient in head=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/134/88/