Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Ole the Tower-keeper, sentence 1
"In the world it's always going up and down; and now I can't go up any higher!"
Who acts: world, I · What happens: go up, not go up
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Ole the Tower-keeper. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (world, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 going | punct |
| 2 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 world | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 world | det |
| 4 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 going | obl |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 going | nsubj |
| 6 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 going | aux |
| 7 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 8 going | advmod |
| 8 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 9 | up | up | ADV | _ | 8 going | advmod |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 down | cc |
| 11 | down | down | ADV | _ | 9 up | conj |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 go | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 go | cc |
| 14 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 18 go | advmod |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 go | nsubj |
| 16 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 go | aux |
| 17 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 18 go | advmod |
| 18 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 going | parataxis |
| 19 | up | up | ADP | _ | 18 go | compound:prt |
| 20 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 21 higher | det |
| 21 | higher | high | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 18 go | parataxis |
| 22 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 18 go | punct |
| 23 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 going | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go up in a quote | present · progressive | world | in the world; always property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in world=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | not go up in a quote | can | I | now | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/135/1/