Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Ole the Tower-keeper, sentence 12
So he betook himself up thither, and smoked his pipe as he made his solitary rounds.
Who acts: blacking · What happens: betake up, smoke, make · To what, where: blacking, pipe, solitary rounds
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Ole the Tower-keeper. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (blacking), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 betook | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 betook | nsubj |
| 3 | betook | betake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 3 betook | obj |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 betook | compound:prt |
| 6 | thither | thither | ADV | _ | 3 betook | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 smoked | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 smoked | cc |
| 9 | smoked | smoke | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 betook | conj |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 pipe | nmod:poss |
| 11 | pipe | pipe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 smoked | obj |
| 12 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 14 made | mark |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 made | nsubj |
| 14 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 smoked | advcl |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 rounds | nmod:poss |
| 16 | solitary | solitary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 rounds | amod |
| 17 | rounds | round | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 made | obj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 betook | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | betake up | past | blacking | blacking | thither property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | smoke | past | blacking not said here | blacking's pipe | vn eat-39.1-1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent pipe=Source | ||||
| 3 | make | past | blacking | blacking's solitary rounds | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent round=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/135/12/