Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, First Visit, sentence 17
They could tell us something worth hearing, if they only knew how to talk.
Who acts: fellows · What happens: tell, know, talk · To what, where: something, us · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, First Visit. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fellows), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 tell | nsubj |
| 2 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 tell | aux |
| 3 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 tell | iobj |
| 5 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 3 tell | obj |
| 6 | worth | worth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 hearing | amod |
| 7 | hearing | hearing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 something | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 knew | punct |
| 9 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 12 knew | mark |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 knew | nsubj |
| 11 | only | only | ADV | _ | 12 knew | advmod |
| 12 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 tell | parataxis |
| 13 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 15 talk | advmod |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 talk | mark |
| 15 | talk | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 knew | xcomp |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 tell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | could | fellows = fellow | something | us | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent we=Recipient something=Topic | |||
| 2 | know a condition, not said to happen | past | fellows = fellow | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | talk | to-infinitive | fellows = fellow not said here | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/136/17/