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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, First Visit, sentence 30

When she was out there, the festivities began with a song; each of the guests had written his own song, and each one sang his own song, for he thought that the best, and it was all one, all the same melody.

Who acts: Amack, festivities, one, Half, song, guest · What happens: be, begin, write, sing, think · To what, where: each, own song, one

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, First Visit. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Amack, festivities, one, Half), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjcopadvmodadvmodpunctdetnsubjcasedetoblpunctnsubj:passcasedetnmodauxconjnmod:possamodobjpunctccdetnsubjconjnmod:possamodobjpunctmarknsubjconjmarkdetccomppunctccnsubjcopadvmodparataxispunctdet:predetdetamodconjpunctrootWhenADVshePRONwasAUXoutADVthereADV,PUNCTtheDETfestivitiesNOUNbeganVERBwithADPaDETsongNOUN;PUNCTeachDETofADPtheDETguestsNOUNhadAUXwrittenVERBhisPRONownADJsongNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJeachDEToneNOUNsangVERBhisPRONownADJsongNOUN,PUNCTforSCONJhePRONthoughtVERBthatSCONJtheDETbestADJ,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONwasAUXallADVoneNUM,PUNCTallDETtheDETsameADJmelodyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int5 thereadvmod
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 therensubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 therecop
4outoutADV_5 thereadvmod
5therethereADVPronType=Dem9 beganadvmod
6,,PUNCT_5 therepunct
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 festivitiesdet
8festivitiesfestivityNOUNNumber=Plur9 begannsubj
9beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10withwithADP_12 songcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 songdet
12songsongNOUNNumber=Sing9 beganobl
13;;PUNCT_19 writtenpunct
14eacheachDETPronType=Tot19 writtennsubj:pass
15ofofADP_17 guestscase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 guestsdet
17guestsguestNOUNNumber=Plur14 eachnmod
18hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 writtenaux
19writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 beganconj
20hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 songnmod:poss
21ownownADJDegree=Pos22 songamod
22songsongNOUNNumber=Sing19 writtenobj
23,,PUNCT_27 sangpunct
24andandCCONJ_27 sangcc
25eacheachDETPronType=Tot26 onedet
26oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing27 sangnsubj
27sangsingVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 beganconj
28hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 songnmod:poss
29ownownADJDegree=Pos30 songamod
30songsongNOUNNumber=Sing27 sangobj
31,,PUNCT_34 thoughtpunct
32forforSCONJ_34 thoughtmark
33hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 thoughtnsubj
34thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 sangconj
35thatthatSCONJ_37 bestmark
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 bestdet
37bestgoodADJDegree=Sup34 thoughtccomp
38,,PUNCT_43 onepunct
39andandCCONJ_43 onecc
40ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs43 onensubj
41wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin43 onecop
42allallADV_43 oneadvmod
43oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 beganparataxis
44,,PUNCT_48 melodypunct
45allallDETPronType=Tot48 melodydet:predet
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art48 melodydet
47samesameADJDegree=Pos48 melodyamod
48melodymelodyNOUNNumber=Sing43 oneconj
49..PUNCT_9 beganpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastAmackout, there propertytree rules
2beginpastthe festivitieswith a songvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V PP.subeventuality»: agent=Eventuality with song=Subeventuality
3writepast · perfect · passiveeachvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient song=Topic
4sing speech: expresspasteach oneguest's own songvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location song=Theme
5think speech: otherpastHalfvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6is apastsongone and all same melodyall propertytree rules
7singguestnom song «communication intransitive»: poss=agent
8singguestnom song «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/136/30/