Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Our Aunt, sentence 18
It was a real sorrow to her when she had to leave the little lane behind the playhouse, and move into the great street that lay a little farther off, and live there in a house where she had no opposite neighbors.
Who acts: theatre, stork, great street · What happens: be, have, leave, move, lie, live · To what, where: real sorrow, little lane, playhouse, great street, house, opposite neighbors
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Our Aunt. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (theatre, stork, great street), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 sorrow | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 sorrow | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 sorrow | det |
| 4 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 sorrow | amod |
| 5 | sorrow | sorrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 her | case |
| 7 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 sorrow | conj |
| 8 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 10 had | advmod |
| 9 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 had | nsubj |
| 10 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 her | advcl |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 leave | mark |
| 12 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 had | xcomp |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 lane | det |
| 14 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 lane | amod |
| 15 | lane | lane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 leave | obj |
| 16 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 18 playhouse | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 playhouse | det |
| 18 | playhouse | playhouse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 leave | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 move | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 move | cc |
| 21 | move | move | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 12 leave | parataxis |
| 22 | into | into | ADP | _ | 25 street | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 street | det |
| 24 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 street | amod |
| 25 | street | street | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 move | obl |
| 26 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 lay | nsubj |
| 27 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 street | acl:relcl |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 little | det |
| 29 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 farther | obl |
| 30 | farther | far | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 27 lay | advmod |
| 31 | off | off | ADP | _ | 30 farther | compound:prt |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 live | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 live | cc |
| 34 | live | live | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 21 move | conj |
| 35 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 34 live | advmod |
| 36 | in | in | ADP | _ | 38 house | case |
| 37 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 house | det |
| 38 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 live | obl |
| 39 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 41 had | advmod |
| 40 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 had | nsubj |
| 41 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 house | acl:relcl |
| 42 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 44 neighbors | det |
| 43 | opposite | opposite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 neighbors | amod |
| 44 | neighbors | neighbor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 had | obj |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 sorrow | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | theatre | a real sorrow | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | have | past | stork | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | leave | to-infinitive | stork not said here | the little lane | the playhouse | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent lane=Theme behind playhouse=Location | |||
| 4 | move | infinitive | the great street | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into street=Trajectory | |||||
| 5 | lie | past | the great street | far property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | live | infinitive | a house; there | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in house=Location | |||||
| 7 | have | past | stork | no opposite neighbors | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent neighbor=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/139/18/