Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Our Aunt, sentence 46
The sausage was one of the weightiest reasons why the worthy management refused in future to have any spectators up in the flies.
Who acts: sausage, worthy management · What happens: be, refuse, not have up · To what, where: one, future, spectators
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Our Aunt. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sausage, worthy management), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 sausage | det |
| 2 | sausage | sausage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 one | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 one | cop |
| 4 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 reasons | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 reasons | det |
| 7 | weightiest | weighty | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 8 reasons | amod |
| 8 | reasons | reason | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 one | nmod |
| 9 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 13 refused | advmod |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 management | det |
| 11 | worthy | worthy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 management | amod |
| 12 | management | management | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 refused | nsubj |
| 13 | refused | refuse | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 reasons | acl:relcl |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 future | case |
| 15 | future | future | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 refused | obl |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 have | mark |
| 17 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 refused | xcomp |
| 18 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 19 spectators | det |
| 19 | spectators | spectator | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 have | obj |
| 20 | up | up | ADP | _ | 17 have | compound:prt |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 flies | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 flies | det |
| 23 | flies | fly | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 have | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 one | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the sausage | one | of the weightiest reasons | tree rules | |||
| 2 | refuse | past | the worthy management | future | vn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 3 | not have up | to-infinitive | the worthy management not said here | any spectators | in the flies | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spectator=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/139/46/