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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Our Aunt, sentence 94

The little one used to appear, sometimes as an elf, sometimes as a page; the most difficult part she had to play was the lion's hind leg in the "Magic Flute;" but as she grew larger she could represent the fore-feet of the lion.

Who acts: aunt, difficult part, little one · What happens: use, appear, have, play, be, grow · To what, where: little one, difficult part, hind leg, Magic Flute, fore feet

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Our Aunt. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (aunt, difficult part, little one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodnsubjaclmarkadvclpunctadvmodcasedetoblpunctadvmodcasedetconjpunctdetadvmodamodnsubjnsubjacl:relclmarkxcompcopdetnmod:posscaseamodcasedetpunctcompoundnmodpunctpunctccmarknsubjadvclxcompnsubjauxparataxisdetcompoundpunctobjcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETlittleADJoneNOUNusedVERBtoPARTappearVERB,PUNCTsometimesADVasADPanDETelfNOUN,PUNCTsometimesADVasADPaDETpageNOUN;PUNCTtheDETmostADVdifficultADJpartNOUNshePRONhadVERBtoPARTplayVERBwasAUXtheDETlionNOUN'sPARThindADJlegNOUNinADPtheDET"PUNCTMagicPROPNFlutePROPN;PUNCT"PUNCTbutCCONJasSCONJshePRONgrewVERBlargerADJshePRONcouldAUXrepresentVERBtheDETforeNOUN-PUNCTfeetNOUNofADPtheDETlionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 onedet
2littlelittleADJDegree=Pos3 oneamod
3oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing31 legnsubj
4useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 oneacl
5totoPART_6 appearmark
6appearappearVERBVerbForm=Inf4 usedadvcl
7,,PUNCT_11 elfpunct
8sometimessometimesADVPronType=Ind11 elfadvmod
9asasADP_11 elfcase
10anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 elfdet
11elfelfNOUNNumber=Sing6 appearobl
12,,PUNCT_16 pagepunct
13sometimessometimesADVPronType=Ind16 pageadvmod
14asasADP_16 pagecase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 pagedet
16pagepageNOUNNumber=Sing11 elfconj
17;;PUNCT_31 legpunct
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 partdet
19mostmostADVDegree=Sup20 difficultadvmod
20difficultdifficultADJDegree=Pos21 partamod
21partpartNOUNNumber=Sing31 legnsubj
22sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 hadnsubj
23hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 partacl:relcl
24totoPART_25 playmark
25playplayVERBVerbForm=Inf23 hadxcomp
26wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 legcop
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 liondet
28lionlionNOUNNumber=Sing31 legnmod:poss
29's'sPART_28 lioncase
30hindhindADJDegree=Pos31 legamod
31leglegNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
32ininADP_36 Flutecase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 Flutedet
34""PUNCT_36 Flutepunct
35MagicMagicPROPNNumber=Sing36 Flutecompound
36FluteFlutePROPNNumber=Sing31 legnmod
37;;PUNCT_46 representpunct
38""PUNCT_46 representpunct
39butbutCCONJ_46 representcc
40asasSCONJ_42 grewmark
41sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs42 grewnsubj
42grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin46 representadvcl
43largerlargeADJDegree=Cmp42 grewxcomp
44sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs46 representnsubj
45couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin46 representaux
46representrepresentVERBVerbForm=Inf31 legparataxis
47thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art50 feetdet
48foreforeNOUNNumber=Sing50 feetcompound
49--PUNCT_48 forepunct
50feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur46 representobj
51ofofADP_53 lioncase
52thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art53 liondet
53lionlionNOUNNumber=Sing50 feetnmod
54..PUNCT_31 legpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useparticiplethe little one not said herevn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2appearto-infinitiveas a elf and a pagevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3havepastauntthe difficult part not said heretree rules
4playto-infinitivethe difficult part not said herevn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5is apastthe little onethe lion's hind legthe Magic Flutetree rules
6growpastauntlarge propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7representcouldauntthe fore feet of the lionvn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot foot=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/139/94/