Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Garden of Paradise, sentence 119

He has bitten a hole in the leaf which I give you, and that is his greeting to the princess."

Who acts: Amidst, I, that · What happens: bite, give, be · To what, where: hole, leaf, you, greeting

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Garden of Paradise. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Amidst, I, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 bitten	nsubj
2	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 bitten	aux
3	bitten	bite	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 hole	det
5	hole	hole	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 bitten	obj
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 leaf	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 leaf	det
8	leaf	leaf	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 hole	nmod
9	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	11 give	obj
10	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	11 give	nsubj
11	give	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 hole	acl:relcl
12	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	11 give	iobj
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 greeting	punct
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 greeting	cc
15	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	18 greeting	nsubj
16	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 greeting	cop
17	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	18 greeting	nmod:poss
18	greeting	greeting	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 give	obl
19	to	to	ADP	_	21 princess	case
20	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 princess	det
21	princess	princess	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 greeting	nmod
22	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 bitten	punct
23	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 bitten	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	bite	present · perfect	Amidst	a hole		the leaf		vn swat-18.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent hole=Patient in leaf=Location
2	give	present	I	a hole	you			vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient which=Theme
3	is a	present	that	Amidst's greeting			to the princess	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/140/119/