Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Garden of Paradise, sentence 126
"Well," continued the East Wind, "when they were driven out of the garden of paradise, it sunk into the earth; but it retained its warm sunshine, its balmy air, and all its splendor.
Who acts: paradise · What happens: continue, drive out, sink, retain · To what, where: East Wind, Winds, garden, earth, warm sunshine
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Garden of Paradise. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (paradise), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 continued | punct |
| 2 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 5 continued | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Well | punct |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Well | punct |
| 5 | continued | continue | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Wind | det |
| 7 | East | East | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Wind | compound |
| 8 | Wind | Wind | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 continued | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 driven | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 driven | punct |
| 11 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 driven | advmod |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 driven | nsubj |
| 13 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 driven | aux:pass |
| 14 | driven | drive | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 continued | conj |
| 15 | out | out | ADP | _ | 18 garden | case |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 garden | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 garden | det |
| 18 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 driven | obl |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 paradise | case |
| 20 | paradise | paradise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 garden | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 sunk | punct |
| 22 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 sunk | nsubj |
| 23 | sunk | sink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 driven | conj |
| 24 | into | into | ADP | _ | 26 earth | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 earth | det |
| 26 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 sunk | obl |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 retained | punct |
| 28 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 30 retained | cc |
| 29 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 retained | nsubj |
| 30 | retained | retain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 continued | conj |
| 31 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 sunshine | nmod:poss |
| 32 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 sunshine | amod |
| 33 | sunshine | sunshine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 retained | obj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 air | punct |
| 35 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 air | nmod:poss |
| 36 | balmy | balmy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 air | amod |
| 37 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 sunshine | conj |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 splendor | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 splendor | cc |
| 40 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 42 splendor | det:predet |
| 41 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 42 splendor | nmod:poss |
| 42 | splendor | splendor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 retained | obl |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 continued | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | continue | past | the East Wind | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent wind=Theme | |||||
| 2 | drive out in a quote | past · passive | Winds = wind | the garden of paradise | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme garden=Destination | ||||
| 3 | sink in a quote | past | paradise | the earth | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 4 | retain in a quote | past | paradise | paradise's warm sunshine and paradise's balmy air | paradise's splendor obl | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/140/126/