Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Garden of Paradise, sentence 133
You might have slept on a while; for there is very little to see in the flat country over which we are passing unless you like to count the churches; they look like spots of chalk on a green board."
Who acts: You, little, we, Winds · What happens: sleep, be, see, pass, like, count · To what, where: flat country, churches
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Garden of Paradise. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, little, we, Winds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 slept | nsubj |
| 2 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 slept | aux |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 slept | aux |
| 4 | slept | sleep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 while | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 while | det |
| 7 | while | while | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 slept | obl |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 is | punct |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 is | case |
| 10 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 11 is | expl |
| 11 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 slept | conj |
| 12 | very | very | ADV | _ | 13 little | advmod |
| 13 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 is | nsubj |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 see | mark |
| 15 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 little | acl |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 country | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 country | det |
| 18 | flat | flat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 country | amod |
| 19 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 see | obl |
| 20 | over | over | ADP | _ | 21 which | case |
| 21 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 passing | obl |
| 22 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 passing | nsubj |
| 23 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 passing | aux |
| 24 | passing | pass | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 country | acl |
| 25 | unless | unless | SCONJ | _ | 27 like | mark |
| 26 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 like | nsubj |
| 27 | like | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 see | advcl |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 count | mark |
| 29 | count | count | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 like | xcomp |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 churches | det |
| 31 | churches | church | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 count | obj |
| 32 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 34 look | punct |
| 33 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 look | nsubj |
| 34 | look | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 slept | conj |
| 35 | like | like | ADP | _ | 36 spots | case |
| 36 | spots | spot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 look | obl |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 chalk | case |
| 38 | chalk | chalk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 spots | nmod |
| 39 | on | on | ADP | _ | 42 board | case |
| 40 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 42 board | det |
| 41 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 board | amod |
| 42 | board | board | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 look | obl |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 slept | punct |
| 44 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 slept | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sleep | might · perfect | You | while | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | be | present | little | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | see | to-infinitive | the flat country | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | pass | present · progressive | we | the flat country | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme over which=Location | ||||
| 5 | like a condition, not said to happen | present | you | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 6 | count not said to happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | the churches | vn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent church=Theme | ||||
| 7 | look | present | Winds = wind | like spots of chalk; on a green board | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent on board=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/140/133/