Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Garden of Paradise, sentence 36
So the North Wind began to relate his adventures, whence he came, and where he had been for a whole month. "
Who acts: North Wind, hand · What happens: begin, relate, come, be, adventure · To what, where: adventures
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Garden of Paradise. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (North Wind, hand), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 5 began | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Wind | det |
| 3 | North | North | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Wind | compound |
| 4 | Wind | Wind | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 began | nsubj |
| 5 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 relate | mark |
| 7 | relate | relate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 began | xcomp |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 adventures | nmod:poss |
| 9 | adventures | adventure | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 relate | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 came | punct |
| 11 | whence | whence | ADV | PronType=Int | 13 came | advmod |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 came | nsubj |
| 13 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 adventures | acl:relcl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 month | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 month | cc |
| 16 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 23 month | advmod |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 month | nsubj |
| 18 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 month | aux |
| 19 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 23 month | cop |
| 20 | for | for | ADP | _ | 23 month | case |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 month | det |
| 22 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 month | amod |
| 23 | month | month | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 began | parataxis |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 23 month | punct |
| 25 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 month | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | begin | past | the North Wind | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | relate | to-infinitive | the North Wind not said here | hand's adventures | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent adventure=Theme | ||||
| 3 | come | past | hand | whence property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | is | past · perfect | hand | for a whole month | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | adventure | hand | nom adventure «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/140/36/