Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Garden of Paradise, sentence 54
They were obliged to unload their cargo, and throw their chests and the dead walruses on the ice.
What happens: oblige, unload, throw · To what, where: sailors, cargo, chests, ice
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Garden of Paradise. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 obliged | nsubj |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 obliged | aux:pass |
| 3 | obliged | oblige | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 unload | mark |
| 5 | unload | unload | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 obliged | xcomp |
| 6 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 cargo | nmod:poss |
| 7 | cargo | cargo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 unload | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 throw | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 throw | cc |
| 10 | throw | throw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 obliged | conj |
| 11 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 chests | nmod:poss |
| 12 | chests | chest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 throw | obj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 walruses | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 walruses | det |
| 15 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 walruses | amod |
| 16 | walruses | walrus | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 chests | conj |
| 17 | on | on | ADP | _ | 19 ice | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 ice | det |
| 19 | ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 throw | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 obliged | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | oblige | past · passive | sailors = sailor | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Patient clause=Result | |||||
| 2 | unload | to-infinitive | sailors's cargo | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent cargo=Source | |||||
| 3 | throw | infinitive | sailors's chests and the dead walruses | the ice | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent chest=Theme on ice=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/140/54/