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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Garden of Paradise, sentence 59

But here comes my brother from the West; I like him best of all, for he has the smell of the sea about him, and brings in a cold, fresh air as he enters."

Who acts: brother, I, sea · What happens: come, like, have, bring, enter, smell · To what, where: brother, smell, cold

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Garden of Paradise. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brother, I, sea), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccadvmodnmod:possnsubjcasedetnmodpunctnsubjparataxisobjadvmodcaseoblpunctmarknsubjconjdetobjcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctccconjcasedetoblpunctamodconjmarknsubjadvclpunctpunctrootButCCONJhereADVcomesVERBmyPRONbrotherNOUNfromADPtheDETWestPROPN;PUNCTIPRONlikeVERBhimPRONbestADVofADPallDET,PUNCTforSCONJhePRONhasVERBtheDETsmellNOUNofADPtheDETseaNOUNaboutADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJbringsVERBinADPaDETcoldNOUN,PUNCTfreshADJairNOUNasSCONJhePRONentersVERB.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_3 comescc
2herehereADVPronType=Dem3 comesadvmod
3comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 brothernmod:poss
5brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing3 comesnsubj
6fromfromADP_8 Westcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Westdet
8WestWestPROPNNumber=Sing5 brothernmod
9;;PUNCT_11 likepunct
10IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 likensubj
11likelikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 comesparataxis
12himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 likeobj
13bestwellADVDegree=Sup11 likeadvmod
14ofofADP_15 allcase
15allallDETPronType=Tot13 bestobl
16,,PUNCT_19 haspunct
17forforSCONJ_19 hasmark
18hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 hasnsubj
19hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 likeconj
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 smelldet
21smellsmellNOUNNumber=Sing19 hasobj
22ofofADP_24 seacase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 seadet
24seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing21 smellnmod
25aboutaboutADP_26 himcase
26himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 seanmod
27,,PUNCT_29 bringspunct
28andandCCONJ_29 bringscc
29bringsbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 comesconj
30ininADP_32 coldcase
31aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 colddet
32coldcoldNOUNNumber=Sing29 bringsobl
33,,PUNCT_35 airpunct
34freshfreshADJDegree=Pos35 airamod
35airairNOUNNumber=Sing32 coldconj
36asasSCONJ_38 entersmark
37hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 entersnsubj
38entersenterVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 bringsadvcl
39..PUNCT_3 comespunct
40""PUNCT_3 comespunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepresentmy brother from the Westherevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2likepresentIbrotherwell propertyvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot he=Theme
3havepresentbrotherthe smell of the sea about harpoonvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent smell=Patient
4bringpresentmy brother from the West not said herea cold and fresh airvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent
5enterpresentbrothervn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6smellthe sea about harpoonnom smell «cognition intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/140/59/