Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Pea Blossom, sentence 3
The sun shone without and warmed the shell, and the rain made it clear and transparent; it was mild and agreeable in broad daylight, and dark at night, as it generally is; and the peas as they sat there grew bigger and bigger, and more thoughtful as they mused, for they felt there must be something else for them to do.
Who acts: sun, rain, shell, peas · What happens: shine, warm, make, be, sit, grow · To what, where: shell, broad daylight, peas, something
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Pea Blossom. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sun, rain, shell, peas), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 sun | det |
| 2 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 shone | nsubj |
| 3 | shone | shine | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | without | without | ADP | _ | 3 shone | obl |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 warmed | cc |
| 6 | warmed | warm | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 shone | conj |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 shell | det |
| 8 | shell | shell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 warmed | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 made | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 made | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 rain | det |
| 12 | rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 made | nsubj |
| 13 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 shone | conj |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 made | obj |
| 15 | clear | clear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 made | xcomp |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 transparent | cc |
| 17 | transparent | transparent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 clear | conj |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 mild | punct |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 mild | nsubj |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 mild | cop |
| 21 | mild | mild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 shone | parataxis |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 agreeable | cc |
| 23 | agreeable | agreeable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 mild | conj |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 daylight | case |
| 25 | broad | broad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 daylight | amod |
| 26 | daylight | daylight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 mild | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 dark | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 dark | cc |
| 29 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 mild | conj |
| 30 | at | at | ADP | _ | 31 night | case |
| 31 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 dark | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 is | punct |
| 33 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 36 is | mark |
| 34 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 is | nsubj |
| 35 | generally | generally | ADV | _ | 36 is | advmod |
| 36 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 dark | conj |
| 37 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 45 grew | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 grew | cc |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 peas | det |
| 40 | peas | pea | NOUN | Number=Plur | 45 grew | nsubj |
| 41 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 43 sat | mark |
| 42 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 sat | nsubj |
| 43 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 peas | acl:relcl |
| 44 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 43 sat | advmod |
| 45 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 shone | parataxis |
| 46 | bigger | big | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 45 grew | xcomp |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 bigger | cc |
| 48 | bigger | big | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 46 bigger | conj |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 thoughtful | punct |
| 50 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 52 thoughtful | cc |
| 51 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 52 thoughtful | advmod |
| 52 | thoughtful | thoughtful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 grew | parataxis |
| 53 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 55 mused | mark |
| 54 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 55 mused | nsubj |
| 55 | mused | muse | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 52 thoughtful | advcl |
| 56 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 59 felt | punct |
| 57 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 59 felt | mark |
| 58 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 59 felt | nsubj |
| 59 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 45 grew | conj |
| 60 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 59 felt | advmod |
| 61 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 63 something | aux |
| 62 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 63 something | cop |
| 63 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 59 felt | obj |
| 64 | else | else | ADV | _ | 63 something | advmod |
| 65 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 68 do | mark |
| 66 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 68 do | nsubj |
| 67 | to | to | PART | _ | 68 do | mark |
| 68 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 63 something | acl |
| 69 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 shone | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shine | past | the sun | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | warm | past | the sun not said here | the shell | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent shell=Patient | ||||
| 3 | make | past | the rain | shell | clear property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product | |||
| 4 | is | past | shell | broad daylight | mild property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | be | shell not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 6 | be | shell not said here | night | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | be | present | shell | generally property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 8 | sit | past | peas = pea | the peas not said here | there | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location pea=Theme | |||
| 9 | grow | past | the peas | big property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 10 | muse | past | peas = pea | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 11 | feel | past | peas = pea | there | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 12 | is a | must | something | else property | tree rules | ||||
| 13 | do | to-infinitive | peas = pea | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/141/3/