Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Pen and the Inkstand, sentence 20
I have had both sorts in my service, and I shall have many more when he comes--the man who performs the mechanical part--and writes down what he obtains from me.
Who acts: I, pen, man, my · What happens: have, come, perform, write down, obtain, service · To what, where: sorts, service, many more, mechanical part
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Pen and the Inkstand. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, pen, man, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 had | nsubj |
| 2 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 had | aux |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 sorts | det |
| 5 | sorts | sort | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 had | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 service | case |
| 7 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 service | nmod:poss |
| 8 | service | service | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 have | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 have | cc |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 have | nsubj |
| 12 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 have | aux |
| 13 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 had | parataxis |
| 14 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 more | amod |
| 15 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 13 have | obj |
| 16 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 18 comes | advmod |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 comes | nsubj |
| 18 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 more | advcl |
| 19 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 18 comes | punct |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 man | det |
| 21 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 comes | nsubj |
| 22 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 performs | nsubj |
| 23 | performs | perform | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 man | acl:relcl |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 part | det |
| 25 | mechanical | mechanical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 part | amod |
| 26 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 performs | obj |
| 27 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 29 writes | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 writes | cc |
| 29 | writes | write | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 have | parataxis |
| 30 | down | down | ADP | _ | 29 writes | compound:prt |
| 31 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 33 obtains | obj |
| 32 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 obtains | nsubj |
| 33 | obtains | obtain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 writes | conj |
| 34 | from | from | ADP | _ | 35 me | case |
| 35 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 33 obtains | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present · perfect | I | both sorts | my service | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sort=Patient | |||
| 2 | have | shall | I | many more | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Patient | ||||
| 3 | come | present | pen | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | perform | present | the man | the mechanical part | vn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Theme | ||||
| 5 | write down | present | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 6 | obtain | present | pen | from me | vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent what=Theme from i=Source | ||||
| 7 | service | my | nom service «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/142/20/