Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Pen and the Inkstand, sentence 46
It is pleasing to be convinced that you have settled a matter by your reply; it is something to make you sleep well, and they both slept well upon it.
Who acts: answer, you, violin, your · What happens: please, be, settle, make, sleep, reply · To what, where: matter, something, you
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Pen and the Inkstand. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (answer, you, violin, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 pleasing | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 pleasing | aux |
| 3 | pleasing | please | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 convinced | mark |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 convinced | cop |
| 6 | convinced | convinced | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 pleasing | xcomp |
| 7 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 settled | mark |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 settled | nsubj |
| 9 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 settled | aux |
| 10 | settled | settle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 convinced | advcl |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 matter | det |
| 12 | matter | matter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 settled | obj |
| 13 | by | by | ADP | _ | 15 reply | case |
| 14 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 reply | nmod:poss |
| 15 | reply | reply | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 settled | obl |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 something | punct |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 something | nsubj |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 something | cop |
| 19 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 3 pleasing | obl |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 make | mark |
| 21 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 something | acl |
| 22 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 21 make | obj |
| 23 | sleep | sleep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 make | xcomp |
| 24 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 23 sleep | advmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 slept | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 slept | cc |
| 27 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 slept | nsubj |
| 28 | both | both | ADV | _ | 29 slept | advmod |
| 29 | slept | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 something | conj |
| 30 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 29 slept | advmod |
| 31 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 32 it | case |
| 32 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 slept | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 pleasing | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | please | present · progressive | answer | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP-PRO-ARB»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | is | to-infinitive | answer not said here | convinced property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | settle | present · perfect | you | a matter | by your reply | vn odge-46-1 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme matter=Location | |||
| 4 | is a | present | answer | something | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | make | to-infinitive | answer not said here | you | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | sleep | infinitive | you not said here | well property | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | sleep | past | violin | upon answer; both, well property | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 8 | reply | your | nom reply «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/142/46/