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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Philosopher's Stone, sentence 1

Far away towards the east, in India, which seemed in those days the world's end, stood the Tree of the Sun; a noble tree, such as we have never seen, and perhaps never may see.

Who acts: India, we, noble tree · What happens: seem, stand, not see · To what, where: Tree, noble tree, east

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Philosopher's Stone. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (India, we, noble tree), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodcasedetoblpunctcasenmodpunctnsubjacl:relclcasedetobldetnmod:posscaseappospunctconjdetobjcasedetnmodpunctdetamodnsubjpunctmarkfixednsubjauxadvmodacl:relclpunctccadvmodadvmodauxacl:relclpunctrootFarADVawayADVtowardsADPtheDETeastNOUN,PUNCTinADPIndiaPROPN,PUNCTwhichPRONseemedVERBinADPthoseDETdaysNOUNtheDETworldNOUN'sPARTendNOUN,PUNCTstoodVERBtheDETTreePROPNofADPtheDETSunPROPN;PUNCTaDETnobleADJtreeNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPwePRONhaveAUXneverADVseenVERB,PUNCTandCCONJperhapsADVneverADVmayAUXseeVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FarfarADVDegree=Pos2 awayadvmod
2awayawayADV_rootroot
3towardstowardsADP_5 eastcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 eastdet
5easteastNOUNNumber=Sing2 awayobl
6,,PUNCT_8 Indiapunct
7ininADP_8 Indiacase
8IndiaIndiaPROPNNumber=Sing5 eastnmod
9,,PUNCT_11 seemedpunct
10whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel11 seemednsubj
11seemedseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 Indiaacl:relcl
12ininADP_14 dayscase
13thosethatDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem14 daysdet
14daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur11 seemedobl
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 worlddet
16worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing18 endnmod:poss
17's'sPART_16 worldcase
18endendNOUNNumber=Sing14 daysappos
19,,PUNCT_20 stoodpunct
20stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 seemedconj
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 Treedet
22TreeTreePROPNNumber=Sing20 stoodobj
23ofofADP_25 Suncase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 Sundet
25SunSunPROPNNumber=Sing22 Treenmod
26;;PUNCT_29 treepunct
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 treedet
28noblenobleADJDegree=Pos29 treeamod
29treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing42 seensubj
30,,PUNCT_36 seenpunct
31suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=SCONJ36 seenmark
32asasADP_31 suchfixed
33wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs36 seennsubj
34havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin36 seenaux
35neverneverADVPronType=Neg36 seenadvmod
36seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part29 treeacl:relcl
37,,PUNCT_42 seepunct
38andandCCONJ_42 seecc
39perhapsperhapsADV_42 seeadvmod
40neverneverADVPronType=Neg42 seeadvmod
41maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin42 seeaux
42seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf5 eastacl:relcl
43..PUNCT_2 awaypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seempastIndiadayvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme
2standpastIndia not said herethe Tree of the Sunvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer tree=Stimulus
3not seepresent · perfectwea noble tree not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer tree=Stimulus
4not seemaya noble treethe east in India not said hereperhaps propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer east=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/143/1/