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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Philosopher's Stone, sentence 131

Then he gave a drummer twopence and a peacock's feather, and composed a song for the drum, and the drummer beat it through the streets of the town, and when the people heard it they said, "That is a capital tune."

Who acts: poet, drummer, people, That · What happens: give, compose, beat, hear, say, be · To what, where: drummer twopence, song, streets, capital tune · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Philosopher's Stone. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (poet, drummer, people, That), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjdetcompoundobjccdetnmod:posscaseconjpunctccconjdetobjcasedetoblpunctccdetnsubjconjobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctccadvmoddetnsubjadvclobjnsubjconjpunctpunctnsubjcopdetamodccomppunctpunctrootThenADVhePRONgaveVERBaDETdrummerNOUNtwopenceNOUNandCCONJaDETpeacockNOUN'sPARTfeatherNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJcomposedVERBaDETsongNOUNforADPtheDETdrumNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETdrummerNOUNbeatVERBitPRONthroughADPtheDETstreetsNOUNofADPtheDETtownNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVtheDETpeopleNOUNheardVERBitPRONtheyPRONsaidVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTThatPRONisAUXaDETcapitalADJtuneNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem3 gaveadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 gavensubj
3gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 twopencedet
5drummerdrummerNOUNNumber=Sing6 twopencecompound
6twopencetwopenceNOUNNumber=Sing3 gaveobj
7andandCCONJ_11 feathercc
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 peacockdet
9peacockpeacockNOUNNumber=Sing11 feathernmod:poss
10's'sPART_9 peacockcase
11featherfeatherNOUNNumber=Sing6 twopenceconj
12,,PUNCT_14 composedpunct
13andandCCONJ_14 composedcc
14composedcomposeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 gaveconj
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 songdet
16songsongNOUNNumber=Sing14 composedobj
17forforADP_19 drumcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 drumdet
19drumdrumNOUNNumber=Sing14 composedobl
20,,PUNCT_24 beatpunct
21andandCCONJ_24 beatcc
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 drummerdet
23drummerdrummerNOUNNumber=Sing24 beatnsubj
24beatbeatVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 gaveconj
25ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 beatobj
26throughthroughADP_28 streetscase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 streetsdet
28streetsstreetNOUNNumber=Plur24 beatobl
29ofofADP_31 towncase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 towndet
31towntownNOUNNumber=Sing28 streetsnmod
32,,PUNCT_40 saidpunct
33andandCCONJ_40 saidcc
34whenwhenADVPronType=Int37 heardadvmod
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 peopledet
36peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur37 heardnsubj
37heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin40 saidadvcl
38ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 heardobj
39theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs40 saidnsubj
40saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 gaveconj
41,,PUNCT_47 tunepunct
42""PUNCT_47 tunepunct
43ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem47 tunensubj
44isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin47 tunecop
45aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art47 tunedet
46capitalcapitalADJDegree=Pos47 tuneamod
47tunetuneNOUNNumber=Sing40 saidccomp
48..PUNCT_47 tunepunct
49""PUNCT_47 tunepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastpoeta drummer twopence and a peacock's featherthenvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent twopence=Theme
2composepastpoet not said herea songfor the drumvn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent song=Result for drum=Beneficiary
3beatpresentthe drummersongthe streets of the townvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme
4hearpastthe peoplesongvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
5say speech: assertpastpeoplevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
6is a in a quotepresentThata capital tunetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/143/131/