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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Philosopher's Stone, sentence 19

He could govern the powers of nature and held sway over potent spirits; even Death itself was obliged to give him every morning a list of those who were to die during the day.

Who acts: king · What happens: govern, hold, oblige, give, die, list · To what, where: powers, sway, potent spirits, Death, list, king

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Philosopher's Stone. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxdetobjcasenmodccconjobjcaseamodoblpunctadvmodnsubj:passnmod:unmarkedaux:passconjmarkxcompiobjdetobl:unmarkeddetobjcasenmodnsubjauxmarkacl:relclcasedetoblpunctrootHePRONcouldAUXgovernVERBtheDETpowersNOUNofADPnatureNOUNandCCONJheldVERBswayNOUNoverADPpotentADJspiritsNOUN;PUNCTevenADVDeathPROPNitselfPRONwasAUXobligedVERBtoPARTgiveVERBhimPRONeveryDETmorningNOUNaDETlistNOUNofADPthosePRONwhoPRONwereAUXtoPARTdieVERBduringADPtheDETdayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 governnsubj
2couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 governaux
3governgovernVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 powersdet
5powerspowerNOUNNumber=Plur3 governobj
6ofofADP_7 naturecase
7naturenatureNOUNNumber=Sing5 powersnmod
8andandCCONJ_9 heldcc
9heldholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 governconj
10swayswayNOUNNumber=Sing9 heldobj
11overoverADP_13 spiritscase
12potentpotentADJDegree=Pos13 spiritsamod
13spiritsspiritNOUNNumber=Plur9 heldobl
14;;PUNCT_19 obligedpunct
15evenevenADV_16 Deathadvmod
16DeathDeathPROPNNumber=Sing19 obligednsubj:pass
17itselfitselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes16 Deathnmod:unmarked
18wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 obligedaux:pass
19obligedobligeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 governconj
20totoPART_21 givemark
21givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf19 obligedxcomp
22himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 giveiobj
23everyeveryDETPronType=Tot24 morningdet
24morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing21 giveobl:unmarked
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 listdet
26listlistNOUNNumber=Sing21 giveobj
27ofofADP_28 thosecase
28thosethatPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem26 listnmod
29whowhoPRONPronType=Rel32 diensubj
30werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 dieaux
31totoPART_32 diemark
32diedieVERBVerbForm=Inf28 thoseacl:relcl
33duringduringADP_35 daycase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 daydet
35daydayNOUNNumber=Sing32 dieobl
36..PUNCT_3 governpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1governcouldkingthe powers of naturevn supervision-95.2.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent power=Theme
2holdpastking not said hereswaypotent spiritsvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent sway=Theme over spirit=Location
3obligepast · passiveDeath swayvn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Patient clause=Result
4giveto-infinitivea list of thosekingmorningvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient list=Theme
5diepastdayvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
6listthosenom list «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/143/19/