Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Philosopher's Stone, sentence 93
He had lost his good opinion of the world, as well as of himself; and when a man gives up the world, and himself too, it is all over with him.
Who acts: father, man, world · What happens: lose, give up, be, opine · To what, where: good opinion, world, father
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Philosopher's Stone. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (father, man, world), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 lost | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 lost | aux |
| 3 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 opinion | nmod:poss |
| 5 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 opinion | amod |
| 6 | opinion | opinion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lost | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 world | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 world | det |
| 9 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 opinion | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 himself | punct |
| 11 | as | as | ADV | ExtPos=CCONJ | 15 himself | cc |
| 12 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 11 as | fixed |
| 13 | as | as | ADP | _ | 11 as | fixed |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 as | fixed |
| 15 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 6 opinion | conj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 gives | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 gives | cc |
| 18 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 21 gives | mark |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 man | det |
| 20 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 gives | nsubj |
| 21 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 lost | parataxis |
| 22 | up | up | ADP | _ | 21 gives | compound:prt |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 world | det |
| 24 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 gives | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 himself | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 himself | cc |
| 27 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 21 gives | iobj |
| 28 | too | too | ADV | _ | 21 gives | advmod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 over | punct |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 over | nsubj |
| 31 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 over | cop |
| 32 | all | all | ADV | _ | 33 over | advmod |
| 33 | over | over | ADV | _ | 21 gives | parataxis |
| 34 | with | with | ADP | _ | 35 him | case |
| 35 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 over | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 lost | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lose | past · perfect | father | father's good opinion of the world | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent opinion=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | give up | present | a man | the world | father | tree rules | |||
| 3 | is | present | world | with father; all, over property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | opine | father | the world | nom opinion «cognition transitive»: poss=agent of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/143/93/