Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Phoenix Bird, sentence 16
On the car of Thespis he sat in the guise of a chattering raven, and flapped his black wings, smeared with the lees of wine; over the sounding harp of Iceland swept the swan's red beak; on Shakspeare's shoulder he sat in the guise of Odin's raven, and whispered in the poet's ear "Immortality!" and at the minstrels' feast he fluttered through the halls of the Wartburg.
Who acts: bird · What happens: sit, flap, smear, sound, sweep, whisper · To what, where: car, black wings, red beak, sounding harp, shoulder, ear
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Phoenix Bird. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bird), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 3 car | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 car | det |
| 3 | car | car | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 sat | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Thespis | case |
| 5 | Thespis | Thespis | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 car | nmod |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 sat | nsubj |
| 7 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 guise | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 guise | det |
| 10 | guise | guise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 sat | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 raven | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 raven | det |
| 13 | chattering | chattering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 raven | compound |
| 14 | raven | raven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 guise | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 flapped | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 flapped | cc |
| 17 | flapped | flap | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 sat | conj |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 wings | nmod:poss |
| 19 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 wings | amod |
| 20 | wings | wing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 flapped | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 smeared | punct |
| 22 | smeared | smear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 flapped | conj |
| 23 | with | with | ADP | _ | 25 lees | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 lees | det |
| 25 | lees | lee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 smeared | obl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 wine | case |
| 27 | wine | wine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 lees | nmod |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 swept | punct |
| 29 | over | over | ADP | _ | 32 harp | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 harp | det |
| 31 | sounding | sound | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 32 harp | amod |
| 32 | harp | harp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 swept | obl |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 Iceland | case |
| 34 | Iceland | Iceland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 harp | nmod |
| 35 | swept | sweep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 sat | conj |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 swan | det |
| 37 | swan | swan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 beak | nmod:poss |
| 38 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 37 swan | case |
| 39 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 beak | amod |
| 40 | beak | beak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 swept | obj |
| 41 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 47 sat | punct |
| 42 | on | on | ADP | _ | 45 shoulder | case |
| 43 | Shakspeare | Shakspeare | PROPN | Number=Sing | 45 shoulder | nmod:poss |
| 44 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 43 Shakspeare | case |
| 45 | shoulder | shoulder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 sat | obl |
| 46 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 sat | nsubj |
| 47 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 sat | conj |
| 48 | in | in | ADP | _ | 50 guise | case |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 guise | det |
| 50 | guise | guise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 sat | obl |
| 51 | of | of | ADP | _ | 54 raven | case |
| 52 | Odin | Odin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 54 raven | nmod:poss |
| 53 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 52 Odin | case |
| 54 | raven | raven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 guise | nmod |
| 55 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 whispered | punct |
| 56 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 57 whispered | cc |
| 57 | whispered | whisper | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 47 sat | conj |
| 58 | in | in | ADP | _ | 62 ear | case |
| 59 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 60 poet | det |
| 60 | poet | poet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 ear | nmod:poss |
| 61 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 60 poet | case |
| 62 | ear | ear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 whispered | obl |
| 63 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 64 Immortality | punct |
| 64 | Immortality | immortality | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 ear | appos |
| 65 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 64 Immortality | punct |
| 66 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 64 Immortality | punct |
| 67 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 72 feast | cc |
| 68 | at | at | ADP | _ | 72 feast | case |
| 69 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 70 minstrels | det |
| 70 | minstrels | minstrel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 72 feast | nmod:poss |
| 71 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 70 minstrels | case |
| 72 | feast | feast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 ear | conj |
| 73 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 74 fluttered | nsubj |
| 74 | fluttered | flutter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 72 feast | acl:relcl |
| 75 | through | through | ADP | _ | 77 halls | case |
| 76 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 77 halls | det |
| 77 | halls | hall | NOUN | Number=Plur | 74 fluttered | obl |
| 78 | of | of | ADP | _ | 80 Wartburg | case |
| 79 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 80 Wartburg | det |
| 80 | Wartburg | Wartburg | PROPN | Number=Sing | 77 halls | nmod |
| 81 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 sat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | past | bird | the car of Thespis | in the guise of a chattering raven | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on car=Location | |||
| 2 | flap | past | bird not said here | bird's black wings | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wing=Patient | ||||
| 3 | smear | participle | bird not said here | with the lees of wine | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent with lee=Theme | ||||
| 4 | sound | gerund | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||||
| 5 | sweep | past | bird not said here | the swan's red beak | the sounding harp of Iceland | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent beak=Theme over harp=Trajectory | |||
| 6 | sit | past | bird | Shakspeare's shoulder | in the guise of Odin's raven | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on shoulder=Location | |||
| 7 | whisper speech: assert | participle | bird not said here | the poet's ear and the minstrels's feast | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in ear=Location | ||||
| 8 | flutter | past | bird | the minstrels's feast not said here | the halls of the Wartburg | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location feast=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/144/16/