Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Phoenix Bird, sentence 18
He sang to thee the Marseillaise, and thou kissedst the pen that fell from his wing; he came in the radiance of Paradise, and perchance thou didst turn away from him towards the sparrow who sat with tinsel on his wings.
Who acts: bird, thou, pen, perchance, sparrow, Paradise · What happens: sing, kiss, fall, come, do, turn away · To what, where: Marseillaise, thee, pen, wing, radiance, perchance
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Phoenix Bird. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bird, thou, pen, perchance), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 sang | nsubj |
| 2 | sang | sing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 thee | case |
| 4 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 2 sang | obl |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Marseillaise | det |
| 6 | Marseillaise | marseillaise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sang | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 kissedst | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 kissedst | cc |
| 9 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 kissedst | nsubj |
| 10 | kissedst | kiss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 sang | conj |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 pen | det |
| 12 | pen | pen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 kissedst | obj |
| 13 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 fell | nsubj |
| 14 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 pen | acl:relcl |
| 15 | from | from | ADP | _ | 17 wing | case |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 wing | nmod:poss |
| 17 | wing | wing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 fell | obl |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 came | punct |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 came | nsubj |
| 20 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 sang | parataxis |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 radiance | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 radiance | det |
| 23 | radiance | radiance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 came | obl |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 Paradise | case |
| 25 | Paradise | Paradise | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 radiance | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 turn | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 turn | cc |
| 28 | perchance | perchance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 turn | nsubj |
| 29 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 30 didst | nsubj |
| 30 | didst | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 perchance | acl:relcl |
| 31 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 came | conj |
| 32 | away | away | ADV | _ | 31 turn | advmod |
| 33 | from | from | ADP | _ | 34 him | case |
| 34 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 turn | obl |
| 35 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 37 sparrow | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 sparrow | det |
| 37 | sparrow | sparrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 turn | obl |
| 38 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 39 sat | nsubj |
| 39 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 sparrow | acl:relcl |
| 40 | with | with | ADP | _ | 41 tinsel | case |
| 41 | tinsel | tinsel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 sat | obl |
| 42 | on | on | ADP | _ | 44 wings | case |
| 43 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 44 wings | nmod:poss |
| 44 | wings | wing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 sat | obl |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 sang | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sing speech: express | past | bird | the Marseillaise | thee | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent marseillaise=Topic to thou=Recipient | |||
| 2 | kiss | past | thou | the pen | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pen=Co-Agent | ||||
| 3 | fall | past | the pen | bird's wing | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from wing=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | come | past | bird | the radiance of Paradise | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in radiance=Location | ||||
| 5 | do | past | thou | perchance not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent perchance=Eventuality | ||||
| 6 | turn away | infinitive | perchance | from bird; towards the sparrow; away property | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent from he=Source | ||||
| 7 | sit | past | the sparrow | bird's wings | with tinsel | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on wing=Location | |||
| 8 | radiate | Paradise | nom radiance «phenomenon intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/144/18/