Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Portuguese Duck, sentence 103
I've been like a mother to him, I know that, for I've a good heart."
Who acts: I · What happens: be, know, have · To what, where: bird, that, good heart
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Portuguese Duck. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 mother | nsubj |
| 2 | 've | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 mother | aux |
| 3 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 mother | cop |
| 4 | like | like | ADP | _ | 6 mother | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 mother | det |
| 6 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 him | case |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 mother | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 know | punct |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 know | nsubj |
| 11 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 mother | parataxis |
| 12 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 11 know | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 've | punct |
| 14 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 16 've | mark |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 've | nsubj |
| 16 | 've | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 know | parataxis |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 heart | det |
| 18 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 heart | amod |
| 19 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 've | obj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 mother | punct |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 mother | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present · perfect | I | bird | like a mother | tree rules | |||
| 2 | know | present | I | that | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer that=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | have | present | I | a good heart | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heart=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/145/103/