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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Portuguese Duck, sentence 84

"Chirp and twitter, The dew-drops glitter, In the hours of sunny spring, I'll sing my best, Till I go to rest, With my head behind my wing."

Who acts: dew drops, little bird · What happens: glitter, sing, go, rest · To what, where: Chirp, best, head, wing

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Portuguese Duck. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dew drops, little bird), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctoblccconjpunctdetcompoundpunctnsubjpunctcasedetoblcaseamodnmodpunctnsubjauxconjnmod:possobjpunctmarknsubjparataxismarkxcomppunctcasenmod:possobjcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctroot"PUNCTChirpNOUNandCCONJtwitterNOUN,PUNCTTheDETdewNOUN-PUNCTdropsNOUNglitterVERB,PUNCTInADPtheDEThoursNOUNofADPsunnyADJspringNOUN,PUNCTIPRON'llAUXsingVERBmyPRONbestADJ,PUNCTTillSCONJIPRONgoVERBtoPARTrestVERB,PUNCTWithADPmyPRONheadNOUNbehindADPmyPRONwingNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Chirppunct
2ChirpchirpNOUNNumber=Sing10 glitterobl
3andandCCONJ_4 twittercc
4twittertwitterNOUNNumber=Sing2 Chirpconj
5,,PUNCT_2 Chirppunct
6ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 dropsdet
7dewdewNOUNNumber=Sing9 dropscompound
8--PUNCT_7 dewpunct
9dropsdropNOUNNumber=Plur10 glitternsubj
10glitterglitterVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
11,,PUNCT_14 hourspunct
12IninADP_14 hourscase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 hoursdet
14hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur10 glitterobl
15ofofADP_17 springcase
16sunnysunnyADJDegree=Pos17 springamod
17springspringNOUNNumber=Sing14 hoursnmod
18,,PUNCT_21 singpunct
19IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs21 singnsubj
20'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin21 singaux
21singsingVERBVerbForm=Inf10 glitterconj
22mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 bestnmod:poss
23bestgoodADJDegree=Sup21 singobj
24,,PUNCT_27 gopunct
25TilltillSCONJ_27 gomark
26IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs27 gonsubj
27gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 singparataxis
28totoPART_29 restmark
29restrestVERBVerbForm=Inf27 goxcomp
30,,PUNCT_33 headpunct
31WithwithADP_33 headcase
32mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 headnmod:poss
33headheadNOUNNumber=Sing29 restobj
34behindbehindADP_36 wingcase
35mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs36 wingnmod:poss
36wingwingNOUNNumber=Sing29 restobl
37..PUNCT_10 glitterpunct
38""PUNCT_10 glitterpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1glitter in a quotepresentthe dew dropsChirp and twitterhourvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2sing speech: express in a quotefuturethe little bird = birdmy bestvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location good=Theme
3go in a quotepresentthe little bird = birdvn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4rest in a quoteto-infinitivethe little bird = bird not said heremy headmy wingvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent head=Theme behind wing=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/145/84/