Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Portuguese Duck, sentence 9
If I had only such a little singing-bird, I'd be kind and good as a mother to him, for it's in my nature, in my Portuguese blood."
Who acts: I, art · What happens: have, be · To what, where: little singing bird, bird
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Portuguese Duck. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, art), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 3 had | mark |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 had | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 10 bird | advmod |
| 5 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 10 bird | det:predet |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 bird | det |
| 7 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 bird | amod |
| 8 | singing | singing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 bird | compound |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 singing | punct |
| 10 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 kind | punct |
| 12 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 kind | nsubj |
| 13 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 kind | aux |
| 14 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 kind | cop |
| 15 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 had | parataxis |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 good | cc |
| 17 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 kind | conj |
| 18 | as | as | ADP | _ | 20 mother | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 mother | det |
| 20 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 kind | obl |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 him | case |
| 22 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 kind | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 nature | punct |
| 24 | for | for | ADP | _ | 29 nature | case |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 nature | nsubj |
| 26 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 nature | cop |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 nature | case |
| 28 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 nature | nmod:poss |
| 29 | nature | nature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 kind | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 blood | punct |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 blood | case |
| 32 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 blood | nmod:poss |
| 33 | Portuguese | portuguese | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 blood | amod |
| 34 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 kind | conj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 kind | punct |
| 36 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | I | such little singing bird | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bird=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is | would | I | bird | as a mother; kind property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | be | I not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | is | present | art | for my nature | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/145/9/