Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Porter's Son, part 1, sentence 31
But this penny did not go to the baker's shop, but into the savings-box; and soon there were so many pennies in the savings-box that he could buy a paint-box and color the drawings he made, and he had a great number of drawings.
Who acts: penny, drawings · What happens: not go, be, buy, make, have · To what, where: savings box, shop, many pennies, savings, paint box, color
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Porter's Son, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (penny, drawings), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 go | cc |
| 2 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 penny | det |
| 3 | penny | penny | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 go | nsubj |
| 4 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 go | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 go | advmod |
| 6 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 shop | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 baker | det |
| 9 | baker | baker | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 shop | nmod:poss |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 baker | case |
| 11 | shop | shop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 go | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 box | punct |
| 13 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 18 box | cc |
| 14 | into | into | ADP | _ | 16 savings | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 savings | det |
| 16 | savings | savings | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 18 box | compound |
| 17 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 16 savings | punct |
| 18 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 go | obl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 pennies | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 were | cc |
| 21 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 23 were | advmod |
| 22 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 23 were | expl |
| 23 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 pennies | cop |
| 24 | so | so | ADV | _ | 25 many | advmod |
| 25 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 pennies | amod |
| 26 | pennies | penny | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 go | obl |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 savings | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 savings | det |
| 29 | savings | savings | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 26 pennies | nmod |
| 30 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 31 box | punct |
| 31 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 savings | conj |
| 32 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 35 buy | mark |
| 33 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 buy | nsubj |
| 34 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 buy | aux |
| 35 | buy | buy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 box | acl |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 39 box | det |
| 37 | paint | paint | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 box | compound |
| 38 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 37 paint | punct |
| 39 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 buy | obj |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 color | cc |
| 41 | color | color | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 box | conj |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 drawings | det |
| 43 | drawings | drawing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 45 made | nsubj |
| 44 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 made | nsubj |
| 45 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 color | acl:relcl |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 had | punct |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 had | cc |
| 48 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 had | nsubj |
| 49 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 go | parataxis |
| 50 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 52 number | det |
| 51 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 52 number | amod |
| 52 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 had | obj |
| 53 | of | of | ADP | _ | 54 drawings | case |
| 54 | drawings | drawing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 52 number | nmod |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 go | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not go | past · do-support | this penny | savings box | the baker's shop | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to shop=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | is a | past | many pennies | the savings and box | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | buy | could | penny | a paint box and color | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent box=Theme | ||||
| 4 | make | past | the drawings | color not said here | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset color=Product | ||||
| 5 | have | past | penny | a great number of drawings | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/146/31/