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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Porter's Son, part 1, sentence 46

This was an ever-memorable event, and was always told over and over again every year by the General, who, moreover, always repeated the remarkable words he had used when he returned his sword to the Prince; those words were, "Only my subaltern could have taken your Highness prisoner; I could never have done it!"

Who acts: This, General, memorable event · What happens: be, tell, repeat, use, return, take · To what, where: memorable event, General, remarkable words, sword, Prince, words · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Porter's Son, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, General, memorable event), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopdetadvmodpunctamodpunctccaux:passadvmodparataxisadvmodccconjadvmoddetobl:unmarkedcasedetoblpunctnsubj:passpunctadvmodpunctadvmodacl:relcldetamodobjnsubjauxacl:relcladvmodnsubjadvclnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctdetnsubj:passaux:passpunctpunctadvmodnmod:possnsubj:passauxauxaclnmod:posscompoundobjpunctnsubjauxadvmodauxparataxisobjpunctpunctrootThisPRONwasAUXanDETeverADV-PUNCTmemorableADJeventNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwasAUXalwaysADVtoldVERBoverADVandCCONJoverADVagainADVeveryDETyearNOUNbyADPtheDETGeneralPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRON,PUNCTmoreoverADV,PUNCTalwaysADVrepeatedVERBtheDETremarkableADJwordsNOUNhePRONhadAUXusedVERBwhenADVhePRONreturnedVERBhisPRONswordNOUNtoADPtheDETPrincePROPN;PUNCTthoseDETwordsNOUNwereAUX,PUNCT"PUNCTOnlyADVmyPRONsubalternNOUNcouldAUXhaveAUXtakenVERByourPRONHighnessNOUNprisonerNOUN;PUNCTIPRONcouldAUXneverADVhaveAUXdoneVERBitPRON!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem7 eventnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 eventcop
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 eventdet
4evereverADVPronType=Ind6 memorableadvmod
5--PUNCT_4 everpunct
6memorablememorableADJDegree=Pos7 eventamod
7eventeventNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8,,PUNCT_12 toldpunct
9andandCCONJ_12 toldcc
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 toldaux:pass
11alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot12 toldadvmod
12toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 eventparataxis
13overoverADV_12 toldadvmod
14andandCCONJ_15 overcc
15overoverADV_13 overconj
16againagainADV_12 toldadvmod
17everyeveryDETPronType=Tot18 yeardet
18yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing12 toldobl:unmarked
19bybyADP_21 Generalcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 Generaldet
21GeneralGeneralPROPNNumber=Sing12 toldobl
22,,PUNCT_28 repeatedpunct
23whowhoPRONPronType=Rel28 repeatednsubj:pass
24,,PUNCT_25 moreoverpunct
25moreovermoreoverADV_28 repeatedadvmod
26,,PUNCT_28 repeatedpunct
27alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot28 repeatedadvmod
28repeatedrepeatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass21 Generalacl:relcl
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 wordsdet
30remarkableremarkableADJDegree=Pos31 wordsamod
31wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur28 repeatedobj
32hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 usednsubj
33hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 usedaux
34useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part31 wordsacl:relcl
35whenwhenADVPronType=Int37 returnedadvmod
36hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 returnednsubj
37returnedreturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 usedadvcl
38hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs39 swordnmod:poss
39swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing37 returnedobj
40totoADP_42 Princecase
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 Princedet
42PrincePrincePROPNNumber=Sing37 returnedobl
43;;PUNCT_54 takenpunct
44thosethatDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem45 wordsdet
45wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur54 takennsubj:pass
46werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin54 takenaux:pass
47,,PUNCT_54 takenpunct
48""PUNCT_54 takenpunct
49OnlyonlyADV_51 subalternadvmod
50mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs51 subalternnmod:poss
51subalternsubalternNOUNNumber=Sing54 takennsubj:pass
52couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin54 takenaux
53havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf54 takenaux
54takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 eventacl
55youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs57 prisonernmod:poss
56HighnesshighnessNOUNNumber=Sing57 prisonercompound
57prisonerprisonerNOUNNumber=Sing54 takenobj
58;;PUNCT_63 donepunct
59IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs63 donensubj
60couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin63 doneaux
61neverneverADVPronType=Neg63 doneadvmod
62havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf63 doneaux
63donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 eventparataxis
64ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs63 doneobj
65!!PUNCT_63 donepunct
66""PUNCT_63 donepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastThisa memorable eventtree rules
2tell speech: assertpast · passivethe Generalagain; yearalways, over propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3repeatparticiple · passivethe Generalalways, moreover propertytree rules
4usepast · perfectGeneralthe remarkable words not said herevn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Patient
5returnpastGeneralGeneral's swordthe Princevn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent sword=Theme to prince=Destination
6take in a quotecould · past · perfect · passivea memorable event not said herethat wordsvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme prisoner=Destination
7not do in a quotecould · perfectthe General = generalsubalternvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/146/46/