Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Porter's Son, part 1, sentence 6
She had given orders, though, that the boy might play his antics to amuse her child, but must never touch it.
Who acts: lady, boy · What happens: give, play, amuse, not touch, antic · To what, where: orders, antics, child
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Porter's Son, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lady, boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 given | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 given | aux |
| 3 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | orders | order | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 given | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 though | punct |
| 6 | though | though | ADV | _ | 3 given | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 play | punct |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 12 play | mark |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 boy | det |
| 10 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 play | nsubj |
| 11 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 play | aux |
| 12 | play | play | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 given | parataxis |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 antics | nmod:poss |
| 14 | antics | antic | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 play | obj |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 amuse | mark |
| 16 | amuse | amuse | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 play | advcl |
| 17 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 child | nmod:poss |
| 18 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 amuse | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 touch | punct |
| 20 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 23 touch | cc |
| 21 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 touch | aux |
| 22 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 23 touch | advmod |
| 23 | touch | touch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 play | conj |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 touch | obj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 given | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past · perfect | lady | orders | though property | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent order=Theme | |||
| 2 | play | might | the boy | boy's antics | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent antic=Theme | ||||
| 3 | amuse | to-infinitive | the boy not said here | lady's child | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus child=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | not touch | must | the boy not said here | child | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Co-Theme | ||||
| 5 | antic | boy | nom antic «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/146/6/