Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Porter's Son, part 2, sentence 18
"But I fancy it began with the General," said the father, "and we must thank them too."
Who acts: father, deal, we · What happens: fancy, begin, say, thank · To what, where: General · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Porter's Son, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (father, deal, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 fancy | punct |
| 2 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 fancy | cc |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 fancy | nsubj |
| 4 | fancy | fancy | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 said | ccomp |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 began | nsubj |
| 6 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 fancy | ccomp |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 General | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 General | det |
| 9 | General | General | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 began | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 fancy | punct |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 fancy | punct |
| 12 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 father | det |
| 14 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 said | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 said | punct |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 said | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 thank | cc |
| 18 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 thank | nsubj |
| 19 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 thank | aux |
| 20 | thank | thank | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 said | conj |
| 21 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 thank | obj |
| 22 | too | too | ADV | _ | 20 thank | advmod |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 20 thank | punct |
| 24 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 thank | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fancy in a quote | present | the father = father | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | begin in a quote | past | deal | with the General | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V PP.subeventuality»: agent=Eventuality with general=Subeventuality | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | the father | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | thank speech: thank in a quote | must | we | General | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/147/18/