Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Porter's Son, part 2, sentence 31

And he had to take leave, and of the General too.

Who acts: George · What happens: have, take · To what, where: leave

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Porter's Son, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (George), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 had	cc
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 had	nsubj
3	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	to	to	PART	_	5 take	mark
5	take	take	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 had	xcomp
6	leave	leave	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 take	obj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 too	punct
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 too	cc
9	of	of	ADP	_	11 General	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 General	det
11	General	General	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 too	obl
12	too	too	ADV	_	3 had	advmod
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 had	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	past	George						tree rules
2	take	to-infinitive	George not said here	leave					vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leave=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/147/31/