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home / corpora / tales / Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen / The Porter's Son, part 2 / 36

Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Porter's Son, part 2, sentence 36

Time goes by when one has something to do; and it goes by, too, when one has nothing to do.

Who acts: Time, one, hand · What happens: go, have, do, go by · To what, where: something, nothing

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Porter's Son, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Time, one, hand), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjmarkadvmodnsubjadvclobjmarkaclpunctccnsubjparataxisadvmodpunctadvmodpunctadvmodnsubjconjobjmarkaclpunctrootTimeNOUNgoesVERBbySCONJwhenADVonePRONhasVERBsomethingPRONtoPARTdoVERB;PUNCTandCCONJitPRONgoesVERBbyADP,PUNCTtooADV,PUNCTwhenADVonePRONhasVERBnothingPRONtoPARTdoVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TimetimeNOUNNumber=Sing2 goesnsubj
2goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3bybySCONJ_6 hasmark
4whenwhenADVPronType=Int6 hasadvmod
5oneonePRONNumber=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 hasnsubj
6hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 goesadvcl
7somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 hasobj
8totoPART_9 domark
9dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf7 somethingacl
10;;PUNCT_13 goespunct
11andandCCONJ_13 goescc
12ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 goesnsubj
13goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 goesparataxis
14bybyADP_13 goesadvmod
15,,PUNCT_16 toopunct
16tootooADV_13 goesadvmod
17,,PUNCT_20 haspunct
18whenwhenADVPronType=Int20 hasadvmod
19oneonePRONNumber=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 hasnsubj
20hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 goesconj
21nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg20 hasobj
22totoPART_23 domark
23dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf21 nothingacl
24..PUNCT_2 goespunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresentTimevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2havepresentonesomethingvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Patient
3doto-infinitiveone not said heresomething not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4go bypresenthandvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5havepresentonenothingvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient
6doto-infinitiveone not said herenothing not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/147/36/