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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Porter's Son, part 2, sentence 73

His face was frank and energetic; he had black shining hair, and a smile about his mouth, which said, "I have a brownie that sits in my ear, and knows every one of you, inside and out."

Who acts: face, George, smile, brownie · What happens: be, have, shine, say, sit, know · To what, where: black shining hair, brownie, ear, one · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Porter's Son, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (face, George, smile, brownie), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nmod:possnsubjcopccconjpunctnsubjparataxisamodamodobjpunctccdetnsubjcasenmod:possnmodpunctnsubjconjpunctpunctnsubjccompdetobjnsubjacl:relclcasenmod:possoblpunctccconjdetobjcasenmodpunctccompccconjpunctpunctrootHisPRONfaceNOUNwasAUXfrankADJandCCONJenergeticADJ;PUNCThePRONhadVERBblackADJshiningVERBhairNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJaDETsmileNOUNaboutADPhisPRONmouthNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONsaidVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTIPRONhaveVERBaDETbrownieNOUNthatPRONsitsVERBinADPmyPRONearNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJknowsVERBeveryDEToneNOUNofADPyouPRON,PUNCTinsideADVandCCONJoutADV.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 facenmod:poss
2facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing4 franknsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 frankcop
4frankfrankADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 energeticcc
6energeticenergeticADJDegree=Pos4 frankconj
7;;PUNCT_9 hadpunct
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 hadnsubj
9hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 frankparataxis
10blackblackADJDegree=Pos12 hairamod
11shiningshineVERBVerbForm=Ger12 hairamod
12hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing9 hadobj
13,,PUNCT_22 saidpunct
14andandCCONJ_22 saidcc
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 smiledet
16smilesmileNOUNNumber=Sing22 saidnsubj
17aboutaboutADP_19 mouthcase
18hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 mouthnmod:poss
19mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing16 smilenmod
20,,PUNCT_22 saidpunct
21whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel22 saidnsubj
22saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 hadconj
23,,PUNCT_26 havepunct
24""PUNCT_26 havepunct
25IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs26 havensubj
26havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 saidccomp
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art28 browniedet
28browniebrownieNOUNNumber=Sing26 haveobj
29thatthatPRONPronType=Rel30 sitsnsubj
30sitssitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 brownieacl:relcl
31ininADP_33 earcase
32mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 earnmod:poss
33earearNOUNNumber=Sing30 sitsobl
34,,PUNCT_36 knowspunct
35andandCCONJ_36 knowscc
36knowsknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 haveconj
37everyeveryDETPronType=Tot38 onedet
38oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing36 knowsobj
39ofofADP_40 youcase
40youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs38 onenmod
41,,PUNCT_42 insidepunct
42insideinsideADV_36 knowsccomp
43andandCCONJ_44 outcc
44outoutADV_42 insideconj
45..PUNCT_4 frankpunct
46""PUNCT_4 frankpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastGeorge's facefrank propertytree rules
2beGeorge's face not said heretree rules
3havepastGeorgeblack shining hairvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hair=Patient
4shinegerundvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5say speech: assertpasta smile about George's mouthvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6have in a quotepresenta smile about George's mouth = smilea brownievn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brownie=Patient
7sit in a quotepresenta browniemy earvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in ear=Location
8know in a quotepresenta smile about George's mouth = smile not said hereevery one of youvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer one=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/147/73/