Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Porter's Son, part 3, sentence 104
The General certainly seemed to grow an inch taller, assumed a more stately demeanor, and took two steps backward and one step forward, as if he were dancing a minuet, and then came as much gravity and expression into the face of the General as the General could contrive to infuse into it; but he replied,
Who acts: General · What happens: seem, grow, assume, take, dance, come · To what, where: inch, stately demeanor, minuet, much gravity, face
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Porter's Son, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (General), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 General | det |
| 2 | General | General | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 seemed | nsubj |
| 3 | certainly | certainly | ADV | _ | 4 seemed | advmod |
| 4 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 grow | mark |
| 6 | grow | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 seemed | xcomp |
| 7 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 inch | det |
| 8 | inch | inch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 grow | obj |
| 9 | taller | tall | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 6 grow | xcomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 assumed | punct |
| 11 | assumed | assume | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 seemed | conj |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 demeanor | det |
| 13 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 14 stately | advmod |
| 14 | stately | stately | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 demeanor | amod |
| 15 | demeanor | demeanor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 assumed | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 took | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 took | cc |
| 18 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 seemed | parataxis |
| 19 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 steps | nummod |
| 20 | steps | step | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 backward | obl:unmarked |
| 21 | backward | backward | ADV | _ | 18 took | advmod |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 step | cc |
| 23 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 24 step | nummod |
| 24 | step | step | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 took | conj |
| 25 | forward | forward | ADV | _ | 18 took | advmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 dancing | punct |
| 27 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 31 dancing | mark |
| 28 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 31 dancing | mark |
| 29 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 dancing | nsubj |
| 30 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 dancing | aux |
| 31 | dancing | dance | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 18 took | advcl |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 minuet | det |
| 33 | minuet | minuet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 dancing | obj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 came | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 came | cc |
| 36 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 37 came | advmod |
| 37 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 took | conj |
| 38 | as | as | ADV | _ | 39 much | advmod |
| 39 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 gravity | amod |
| 40 | gravity | gravity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 came | obj |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 expression | cc |
| 42 | expression | expression | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 gravity | conj |
| 43 | into | into | ADP | _ | 45 face | case |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 face | det |
| 45 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 came | obl |
| 46 | of | of | ADP | _ | 48 General | case |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 General | det |
| 48 | General | general | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 face | amod |
| 49 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 53 contrive | mark |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 General | det |
| 51 | General | General | PROPN | Number=Sing | 53 contrive | nsubj |
| 52 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 53 contrive | aux |
| 53 | contrive | contrive | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 48 General | advcl |
| 54 | to | to | PART | _ | 55 infuse | mark |
| 55 | infuse | infuse | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 53 contrive | xcomp |
| 56 | into | into | ADP | _ | 57 it | case |
| 57 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 55 infuse | obl |
| 58 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 61 replied | punct |
| 59 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 61 replied | cc |
| 60 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 61 replied | nsubj |
| 61 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 seemed | parataxis |
| 62 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 61 replied | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seem | past | the General | certainly property | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | grow | to-infinitive | the General not said here | a inch | tall property | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location inch=Theme | |||
| 3 | assume | past | the General not said here | a stately demeanor | vn adopt-93.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent demeanor=Theme | ||||
| 4 | take | past | backward, forward property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | dance | past · progressive | General | a minuet | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location minuet=Theme | ||||
| 6 | come | past | much gravity and expression | the face | then | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location gravity=Theme | |||
| 7 | contrive | could | the General | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | infuse | to-infinitive | the General not said here | face | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | reply speech: assert | past | General | vn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/148/104/