Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Porter's Son, part 3, sentence 27
The General shook his head thoughtfully, and went out for a ride, with his groom behind him at a proper distance, and he sat more stiffly than ever on his high horse.
Who acts: General · What happens: shake, go out, sit · To what, where: head
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Porter's Son, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (General), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 General | det |
| 2 | General | General | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 shook | nsubj |
| 3 | shook | shake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 head | nmod:poss |
| 5 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 shook | obj |
| 6 | thoughtfully | thoughtfully | ADV | _ | 3 shook | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 went | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 went | cc |
| 9 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 shook | parataxis |
| 10 | out | out | ADP | _ | 9 went | compound:prt |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 ride | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 ride | det |
| 13 | ride | ride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 went | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 groom | punct |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 groom | case |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 groom | nmod:poss |
| 17 | groom | groom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 went | obl |
| 18 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 19 him | case |
| 19 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 groom | nmod |
| 20 | at | at | ADP | _ | 23 distance | case |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 distance | det |
| 22 | proper | proper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 distance | amod |
| 23 | distance | distance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 went | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 sat | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 sat | cc |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 sat | nsubj |
| 27 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 shook | parataxis |
| 28 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 29 stiffly | advmod |
| 29 | stiffly | stiffly | ADV | _ | 27 sat | advmod |
| 30 | than | than | ADP | _ | 31 ever | case |
| 31 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 27 sat | obl |
| 32 | on | on | ADP | _ | 35 horse | case |
| 33 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 horse | nmod:poss |
| 34 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 horse | amod |
| 35 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 sat | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 shook | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shake | past | the General | General's head | thoughtfully property | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent head=Patient | |||
| 2 | go out | past | for a ride; with General's groom behind General; at a proper distance | vn interact-36.6 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with groom=Co-Agent | |||||
| 3 | sit | past | General | on General's high horse; stiffly property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on horse=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/148/27/