Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Porter's Son, part 3, sentence 30
The General's lady kissed her on the mouth, and the General kissed her on the forehead; they were affectionate parents, and they and Emily had to receive grand visitors, two of the Princes.
Who acts: lady, General, Flowers · What happens: kiss, be, have, receive · To what, where: Castle, mouth, forehead, affectionate parents, grand visitors
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Porter's Son, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lady, General, Flowers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 General | det |
| 2 | General | General | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 lady | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 General | case |
| 4 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 kissed | nsubj |
| 5 | kissed | kiss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 kissed | obj |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 mouth | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 mouth | det |
| 9 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 kissed | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 kissed | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 kissed | cc |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 General | det |
| 13 | General | General | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 kissed | nsubj |
| 14 | kissed | kiss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 kissed | conj |
| 15 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 kissed | obj |
| 16 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 forehead | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 forehead | det |
| 18 | forehead | forehead | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 kissed | obl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 parents | punct |
| 20 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 parents | nsubj |
| 21 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 parents | cop |
| 22 | affectionate | affectionate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 parents | amod |
| 23 | parents | parent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 kissed | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 had | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 had | cc |
| 26 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 had | nsubj |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 Emily | cc |
| 28 | Emily | Emily | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 they | conj |
| 29 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 kissed | conj |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 receive | mark |
| 31 | receive | receive | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 had | xcomp |
| 32 | grand | grand | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 visitors | amod |
| 33 | visitors | visitor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 receive | obj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 two | punct |
| 35 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 33 visitors | appos |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 Princes | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 Princes | det |
| 38 | Princes | Prince | PROPN | Number=Plur | 35 two | nmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 kissed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kiss | past | the General's lady | Castle | the mouth | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Co-Agent | |||
| 2 | kiss | past | the General | Castle | the forehead | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Co-Agent | |||
| 3 | is a | past | Flowers = flower | affectionate parents | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | have | past | Flowers = flower | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | receive | to-infinitive | Flowers = flower not said here | grand visitors | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent visitor=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/148/30/