Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Porter's Son, part 3, sentence 32
"He is building up an immortality for himself," said one, "and he will certainly build his way into one of our first families."
Who acts: discourse · What happens: build up, say, build · To what, where: immortality, one, way · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Porter's Son, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (discourse), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 building | punct |
| 2 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 building | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 building | aux |
| 4 | building | build | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 said | ccomp |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 building | compound:prt |
| 6 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 immortality | det |
| 7 | immortality | immortality | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 building | obj |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 himself | case |
| 9 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 4 building | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 building | punct |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 building | punct |
| 12 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 said | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 said | punct |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 said | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 build | cc |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 build | nsubj |
| 18 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 build | aux |
| 19 | certainly | certainly | ADV | _ | 20 build | advmod |
| 20 | build | build | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 said | conj |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 way | nmod:poss |
| 22 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 build | obj |
| 23 | into | into | ADP | _ | 24 one | case |
| 24 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 build | obl |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 families | case |
| 26 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 families | nmod:poss |
| 27 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 28 families | amod |
| 28 | families | family | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 one | nmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 20 build | punct |
| 30 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 build | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | build up in a quote | present · progressive | discourse | a immortality | for discourse | vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Causer immortality=Patient | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | one | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | build in a quote | future | discourse | discourse's way | into one of our first families; certainly property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent way=Material into one=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/148/32/