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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Poultry Meg's Family, sentence 151

A light wind filled the sails, and the young student sat down with his face turned towards the fresh wind, and went to sleep, which was not exactly the most prudent thing he could have done.

Who acts: light wind, young student, face, sleep · What happens: fill, sit down, turn, go, not be, do · To what, where: sails, fresh wind, sleep, prudent thing

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Poultry Meg's Family. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (light wind, young student, face, sleep), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detcompoundnsubjdetobjpunctccdetamodnsubjparataxiscompound:prtmarknmod:possnsubjadvclcasedetamodoblpunctccconjcaseoblpunctnsubjcopadvmodadvmoddetadvmodamodapposnsubjauxauxacl:relclpunctrootADETlightNOUNwindNOUNfilledVERBtheDETsailsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETyoungADJstudentNOUNsatVERBdownADPwithSCONJhisPRONfaceNOUNturnedVERBtowardsADPtheDETfreshADJwindNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwentVERBtoADPsleepNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONwasAUXnotPARTexactlyADVtheDETmostADVprudentADJthingNOUNhePRONcouldAUXhaveAUXdoneVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 winddet
2lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing3 windcompound
3windwindNOUNNumber=Sing4 fillednsubj
4filledfillVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 sailsdet
6sailssailNOUNNumber=Plur4 filledobj
7,,PUNCT_12 satpunct
8andandCCONJ_12 satcc
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 studentdet
10youngyoungADJDegree=Pos11 studentamod
11studentstudentNOUNNumber=Sing12 satnsubj
12satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 filledparataxis
13downdownADP_12 satcompound:prt
14withwithSCONJ_17 turnedmark
15hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 facenmod:poss
16facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing17 turnednsubj
17turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 satadvcl
18towardstowardsADP_21 windcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 winddet
20freshfreshADJDegree=Pos21 windamod
21windwindNOUNNumber=Sing17 turnedobl
22,,PUNCT_24 wentpunct
23andandCCONJ_24 wentcc
24wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 satconj
25totoADP_26 sleepcase
26sleepsleepNOUNNumber=Sing24 wentobl
27,,PUNCT_35 thingpunct
28whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel35 thingnsubj
29wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin35 thingcop
30notnotPARTPolarity=Neg35 thingadvmod
31exactlyexactlyADV_35 thingadvmod
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 thingdet
33mostmostADVDegree=Sup34 prudentadvmod
34prudentprudentADJDegree=Pos35 thingamod
35thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing26 sleepappos
36hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs39 donensubj
37couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin39 doneaux
38havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf39 doneaux
39donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part35 thingacl:relcl
40..PUNCT_4 filledpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fillpasta light windthe sailsvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent sail=Patient
2sit downpastthe young studentvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3turnpastcastle's facethe fresh windvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme towards wind=Trajectory
4gopastthe young student not said heresleepvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to sleep=Initial_Location
5not is apastsleepthe prudent thingexactly propertytree rules
6docould · perfectfacethe prudent thing not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/149/151/