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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Poultry Meg's Family, sentence 240

"They are still crying, and yet there's nothing to cry about," said the clerk, when he told the story. "

Who acts: birds, nothing, clerk · What happens: cry, be, say, tell · To what, where: story · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Poultry Meg's Family. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (birds, nothing, clerk), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjauxadvmodccomppunctccadvmodexplparataxisnsubjmarkacladvmodpunctpunctdetobjpunctadvmodnsubjacl:relcldetobjpunctpunctroot"PUNCTTheyPRONareAUXstillADVcryingVERB,PUNCTandCCONJyetADVtherePRON'sVERBnothingPRONtoPARTcryVERBaboutADV,PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETclerkNOUN,PUNCTwhenADVhePRONtoldVERBtheDETstoryNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_5 cryingpunct
2TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 cryingnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 cryingaux
4stillstillADV_5 cryingadvmod
5cryingcryVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part17 saidccomp
6,,PUNCT_10 'spunct
7andandCCONJ_10 'scc
8yetyetADV_10 'sadvmod
9theretherePRONPronType=Dem10 'sexpl
10'sbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 cryingparataxis
11nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg10 'snsubj
12totoPART_13 crymark
13crycryVERBVerbForm=Inf11 nothingacl
14aboutaboutADV_13 cryadvmod
15,,PUNCT_5 cryingpunct
16""PUNCT_5 cryingpunct
17saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 clerkdet
19clerkclerkNOUNNumber=Sing17 saidobj
20,,PUNCT_23 toldpunct
21whenwhenADVPronType=Int23 toldadvmod
22hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 toldnsubj
23toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 clerkacl:relcl
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 storydet
25storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing23 toldobj
26..PUNCT_17 saidpunct
27""PUNCT_17 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cry speech: express in a quotepresent · progressivebirds = birdstillvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2be in a quotepresentnothingthereyetvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3cry speech: express in a quoteto-infinitivenothing not said hereabout propertyvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4say speech: assertpastthe clerkvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5tell speech: assertpastclerkthe storyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent story=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/149/240/