Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Butterfly, sentence 16
But Marguerite did not answer him; she was offended that he should call her a woman when she was only a girl; and there is a great difference.
Who acts: Marguerite, butterfly, great difference · What happens: not answer, be, call · To what, where: butterfly, Marguerite, girl · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Butterfly. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Marguerite, butterfly, great difference), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 answer | cc |
| 2 | Marguerite | Marguerite | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 answer | nsubj |
| 3 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 answer | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 answer | advmod |
| 5 | answer | answer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 answer | obj |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 offended | punct |
| 8 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 offended | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 offended | cop |
| 10 | offended | offended | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 answer | parataxis |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 call | mark |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 call | nsubj |
| 13 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 call | aux |
| 14 | call | call | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 offended | advcl |
| 15 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 call | obj |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 woman | det |
| 17 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 call | xcomp |
| 18 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 23 girl | advmod |
| 19 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 girl | nsubj |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 girl | cop |
| 21 | only | only | ADV | _ | 23 girl | advmod |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 girl | det |
| 23 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 call | advcl |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 is | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 is | cc |
| 26 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 27 is | expl |
| 27 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 answer | conj |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 difference | det |
| 29 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 difference | amod |
| 30 | difference | difference | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 is | nsubj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 answer | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not answer speech: assert | past · do-support | Marguerite | butterfly | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent he=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | is | past | Marguerite | offended property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | call | should | butterfly | Marguerite | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | is a | past | Marguerite | a girl | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | be | present | a great difference | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/15/16/