Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Butterfly, sentence 4
The French call this flower "Marguerite," and they say that the little daisy can prophesy.
Who acts: French, flowers, little daisy · What happens: call, say, prophesy · To what, where: flower · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Butterfly. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (French, flowers, little daisy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 French | det |
| 2 | French | French | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 call | nsubj |
| 3 | call | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 flower | det |
| 5 | flower | flower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 call | obj |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 Marguerite | punct |
| 7 | Marguerite | marguerite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 flower | appos |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 Marguerite | punct |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 Marguerite | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 say | cc |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 say | nsubj |
| 12 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 call | conj |
| 13 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 18 prophesy | mark |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 daisy | det |
| 15 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 daisy | amod |
| 16 | daisy | daisy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 prophesy | nsubj |
| 17 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 prophesy | aux |
| 18 | prophesy | prophesy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 say | ccomp |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 call | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | present | the French | this flower | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent flower=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | flowers = flower | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | prophesy | can | the little daisy | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/15/4/