Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Butterfly, sentence 53
Then he flew against the window-pane, and was seen and admired by those in the room, who caught him, and stuck him on a pin, in a box of curiosities.
Who acts: butterfly, room · What happens: fly, see, admire, catch, stick · To what, where: window pane, butterfly, pin
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Butterfly. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (butterfly, room), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 flew | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 flew | nsubj |
| 3 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | against | against | ADP | _ | 8 pane | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 pane | det |
| 6 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 pane | compound |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 window | punct |
| 8 | pane | pane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 flew | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 seen | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 seen | cc |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 seen | aux:pass |
| 12 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 flew | conj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 admired | cc |
| 14 | admired | admire | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 seen | conj |
| 15 | by | by | ADP | _ | 16 those | case |
| 16 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 14 admired | obl |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 room | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 room | det |
| 19 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 those | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 caught | punct |
| 21 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 caught | nsubj |
| 22 | caught | catch | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 room | acl:relcl |
| 23 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 caught | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 stuck | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 stuck | cc |
| 26 | stuck | stick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 flew | conj |
| 27 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 stuck | obj |
| 28 | on | on | ADP | _ | 30 pin | case |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 pin | det |
| 30 | pin | pin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 stuck | obl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 box | punct |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 box | case |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 box | det |
| 34 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 stuck | obl |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 curiosities | case |
| 36 | curiosities | curiosity | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 box | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 flew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fly | past | butterfly | the window pane | then | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent against pane=Location | |||
| 2 | see | past · passive | butterfly not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V» | |||||
| 3 | admire | participle | butterfly not said here | by those | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | catch | past | the room | butterfly | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 5 | stick | past | butterfly not said here | butterfly | a pin | in a box of curiosities | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme on pin=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/15/53/