Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Princess and the Pea, sentence 18
Heaven only knows what was in the bed, but I was lying on something hard, so that I am black and blue all over my body.
Who acts: Heaven, I · What happens: know, be, lie · To what, where: bed, something · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Princess and the Pea. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Heaven, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Heaven | Heaven | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 knows | nsubj |
| 2 | only | only | ADV | _ | 3 knows | advmod |
| 3 | knows | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 8 bed | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 bed | cop |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 bed | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 bed | det |
| 8 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 knows | ccomp |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 lying | punct |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 13 lying | cc |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 lying | nsubj |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 lying | aux |
| 13 | lying | lie | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 knows | advcl |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 15 something | case |
| 15 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 13 lying | obl |
| 16 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 something | amod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 black | punct |
| 18 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 22 black | mark |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 18 so | fixed |
| 20 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 black | nsubj |
| 21 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 black | cop |
| 22 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 lying | parataxis |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 blue | cc |
| 24 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 black | conj |
| 25 | all | all | ADV | _ | 28 body | advmod |
| 26 | over | over | ADP | _ | 28 body | case |
| 27 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 body | nmod:poss |
| 28 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 lying | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 knows | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | present | Heaven | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | is | past | the bed | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | lie | past · progressive | I | something | over my body | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on something=Location | |||
| 4 | is | present | I | black property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | be | I not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/150/18/