Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Psyche, sentence 138
On the ground lay many a sketch that resembled the daughters of the Campagna, in their fresh, hearty comeliness, but the two originals were far handsomer than their portraits.
Who acts: sketch, two originals, sketches · What happens: lie, resemble, be, portray · To what, where: many, ground, daughters, fresh hearty comeliness
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Psyche. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sketch, two originals, sketches), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 3 ground | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 ground | det |
| 3 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lay | obl |
| 4 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 lay | obj |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 sketch | det |
| 7 | sketch | sketch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lay | obj |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 resembled | nsubj |
| 9 | resembled | resemble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 sketch | acl:relcl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 daughters | det |
| 11 | daughters | daughter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 resembled | obj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 Campagna | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 Campagna | det |
| 14 | Campagna | Campagna | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 daughters | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 comeliness | punct |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 comeliness | case |
| 17 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 comeliness | nmod:poss |
| 18 | fresh | fresh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 comeliness | amod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 fresh | punct |
| 20 | hearty | hearty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 comeliness | amod |
| 21 | comeliness | comeliness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 resembled | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 handsomer | punct |
| 23 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 29 handsomer | cc |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 originals | det |
| 25 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 26 originals | nummod |
| 26 | originals | original | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 handsomer | nsubj |
| 27 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 handsomer | cop |
| 28 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 29 handsomer | advmod |
| 29 | handsomer | handsome | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 lay | conj |
| 30 | than | than | ADP | _ | 32 portraits | case |
| 31 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 portraits | nmod:poss |
| 32 | portraits | portrait | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 handsomer | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 lay | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie | past | many | the ground | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | resemble | past | a sketch | the daughters of the Campagna | sketches's fresh hearty comeliness | tree rules | |||
| 3 | is | past | the two originals | than sketches's portraits; far, handsome property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | portray | sketches = sketch | nom portrait «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/151/138/