Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Psyche, sentence 95

But, in his pain, he had not noticed that his friend Angelo stood beside him; and Angelo held back his arm with a strong grasp, crying,

Who acts: friend, Angelo, face · What happens: not notice, stand, hold back, cry, pain · To what, where: pain, arm · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Psyche. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (friend, Angelo, face), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	But	but	CCONJ	_	10 noticed	cc
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 pain	punct
3	in	in	ADP	_	5 pain	case
4	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 pain	nmod:poss
5	pain	pain	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 noticed	nsubj:pass
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 pain	punct
7	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 noticed	nsubj
8	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 noticed	aux
9	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	10 noticed	advmod
10	noticed	notice	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
11	that	that	SCONJ	_	15 stood	mark
12	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	13 friend	nmod:poss
13	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 stood	nsubj
14	Angelo	Angelo	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 friend	appos
15	stood	stand	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 noticed	ccomp
16	beside	beside	ADP	_	17 him	case
17	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 stood	obl
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	10 noticed	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 held	cc
20	Angelo	Angelo	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 held	nsubj
21	held	hold	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 noticed	conj
22	back	back	ADV	_	21 held	advmod
23	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	24 arm	nmod:poss
24	arm	arm	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 held	obj
25	with	with	ADP	_	28 grasp	case
26	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	28 grasp	det
27	strong	strong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	28 grasp	amod
28	grasp	grasp	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 held	obl
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 crying	punct
30	crying	cry	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	21 held	advcl
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 noticed	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	not notice	past · perfect · passive		face's pain		tree rules
2	stand	past	face's friend		beside face	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent beside he=Location
3	hold back	past	Angelo	face's arm	with a strong grasp	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent arm=Theme
4	cry speech: express	gerund	Angelo not said here			vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5	pain		face			nom pain «state transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/151/95/