Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Puppet-show Man, sentence 47
The man whose duty it was to deliver a letter gave himself as many airs as he who took the part of first lover in the piece; he declared that the inferior parts were as important as the great ones, and deserving equal consideration, as parts of an artistic whole.
Who acts: duty, man, letter, inferior parts · What happens: duty, be, give, take, declare, deserve · To what, where: many airs, letter, part, piece, equal consideration · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Puppet-show Man. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (duty, man, letter, inferior parts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 man | det |
| 2 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 deliver | nsubj |
| 3 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 4 duty | nmod:poss |
| 4 | duty | duty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 man | conj |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 duty | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 deliver | cop |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 deliver | mark |
| 8 | deliver | deliver | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 letter | det |
| 10 | letter | letter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 gave | nsubj |
| 11 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 deliver | ccomp |
| 12 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 11 gave | iobj |
| 13 | as | as | ADV | _ | 14 many | advmod |
| 14 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 airs | amod |
| 15 | airs | air | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 gave | obj |
| 16 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 19 took | mark |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 took | nsubj |
| 18 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 took | nsubj |
| 19 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 gave | advcl |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 part | det |
| 21 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 took | obj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 lover | case |
| 23 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 24 lover | amod |
| 24 | lover | lover | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 part | nmod |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 piece | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 piece | det |
| 27 | piece | piece | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 took | obl |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 declared | punct |
| 29 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 declared | nsubj |
| 30 | declared | declare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 deliver | conj |
| 31 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 37 important | mark |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 parts | det |
| 33 | inferior | inferior | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 parts | amod |
| 34 | parts | part | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 important | nsubj |
| 35 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 important | cop |
| 36 | as | as | ADV | _ | 37 important | advmod |
| 37 | important | important | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 declared | ccomp |
| 38 | as | as | ADP | _ | 41 ones | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 ones | det |
| 40 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 ones | amod |
| 41 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 important | obl |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 deserving | punct |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 deserving | cc |
| 44 | deserving | deserve | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 30 declared | advcl |
| 45 | equal | equal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 46 consideration | amod |
| 46 | consideration | consideration | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 deserving | obj |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 parts | punct |
| 48 | as | as | ADP | _ | 49 parts | case |
| 49 | parts | part | NOUN | Number=Plur | 44 deserving | obl |
| 50 | of | of | ADP | _ | 53 whole | case |
| 51 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 53 whole | det |
| 52 | artistic | artistic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 53 whole | amod |
| 53 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 parts | nmod |
| 54 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 deliver | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | duty | duty | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | is | past | the man and the man and the man's duty's duty | deliver property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | give | past | a letter | many airs | letter | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent himself=Recipient air=Theme | |||
| 4 | take | past | man | the part of first lover | the piece | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent part=Value in piece=Location | |||
| 5 | declare speech: other | past | man | vn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | is | past | the inferior parts | as the great ones; important property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | deserve | gerund | man not said here | equal consideration | as parts of a artistic whole | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/152/47/