Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Puppet-show Man, sentence 6
"I was giving a representation," he said, "in the hall of the posting-house in the little town of Slagelse; there was a splendid audience, entirely juvenile excepting two respectable matrons.
Who acts: man, splendid audience, juvenile · What happens: give, say, be, except · To what, where: representation, hall, two respectable matrons · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Puppet-show Man. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, splendid audience, juvenile), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 giving | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 giving | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 giving | aux |
| 4 | giving | give | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 said | ccomp |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 representation | det |
| 6 | representation | representation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 giving | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 giving | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 giving | punct |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 said | nsubj |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 said | punct |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 said | punct |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 hall | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 hall | det |
| 15 | hall | hall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 said | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 house | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 house | det |
| 18 | posting | posting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 house | compound |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 18 posting | punct |
| 20 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 hall | nmod |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 town | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 town | det |
| 23 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 town | amod |
| 24 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 house | nmod |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 Slagelse | case |
| 26 | Slagelse | Slagelse | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 town | nmod |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 was | punct |
| 28 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 29 was | expl |
| 29 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 said | parataxis |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 audience | det |
| 31 | splendid | splendid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 audience | amod |
| 32 | audience | audience | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 was | nsubj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 juvenile | punct |
| 34 | entirely | entirely | ADV | _ | 35 juvenile | advmod |
| 35 | juvenile | juvenile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 audience | appos |
| 36 | excepting | except | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 35 juvenile | acl |
| 37 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 39 matrons | nummod |
| 38 | respectable | respectable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 matrons | amod |
| 39 | matrons | matron | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 excepting | obj |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give in a quote | past · progressive | man | a representation | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent representation=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | man | the hall of the posting house in the little town of Slagelse | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | be in a quote | past | a splendid audience | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | except in a quote | gerund | juvenile not said here | two respectable matrons | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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