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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Puppet-show Man, sentence 71

But I make them shorter, for the youngsters don't like long speeches; and if they have anything mournful, they like it to be over quickly."

Who acts: I, youngsters · What happens: make, not like, have, like, be · To what, where: Plays, long speeches, anything, mamma

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Puppet-show Man. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, youngsters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccnsubjobjxcomppunctmarkdetnsubjauxadvmodconjamodobjpunctccmarknsubjadvclobjamodpunctnsubjconjobjmarkcopadvmodadvmodpunctpunctrootButCCONJIPRONmakeVERBthemPRONshorterADJ,PUNCTforSCONJtheDETyoungstersNOUNdoAUXn'tPARTlikeVERBlongADJspeechesNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJifSCONJtheyPRONhaveVERBanythingPRONmournfulADJ,PUNCTtheyPRONlikeVERBitPRONtoPARTbeAUXoverADVquicklyADV.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_3 makecc
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 makensubj
3makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 makeobj
5shortershortADJDegree=Cmp3 makexcomp
6,,PUNCT_12 likepunct
7forforSCONJ_12 likemark
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 youngstersdet
9youngstersyoungsterNOUNNumber=Plur12 likensubj
10dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 likeaux
11n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 likeadvmod
12likelikeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 makeconj
13longlongADJDegree=Pos14 speechesamod
14speechesspeechNOUNNumber=Plur12 likeobj
15;;PUNCT_24 likepunct
16andandCCONJ_24 likecc
17ififSCONJ_19 havemark
18theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 havensubj
19havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 likeadvcl
20anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind19 haveobj
21mournfulmournfulADJDegree=Pos20 anythingamod
22,,PUNCT_19 havepunct
23theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs24 likensubj
24likelikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 makeconj
25ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 likeobj
26totoPART_28 overmark
27bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf28 overcop
28overoverADV_24 likeadvmod
29quicklyquicklyADV_28 overadvmod
30..PUNCT_3 makepunct
31""PUNCT_3 makepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentIPlays = playshort propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Product
2not likepresent · do-supportthe youngsterslong speechesvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot speech=Theme
3have a condition, not said to happenpresentyoungsters = youngsteranythingvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Patient
4likepresentyoungsters = youngstermammavn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot it=Theme
5isto-infinitiveover, quickly propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/152/71/