Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Races, sentence 49
Were I the sunbeam, I would give each one of them a sun stroke; but that would only make them mad, and they are mad enough already.
Who acts: I, that, judges · What happens: be, give, make · To what, where: sunbeam, one, judges
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Races. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, that, judges), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 sunbeam | cop |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 sunbeam | nsubj |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 sunbeam | det |
| 4 | sunbeam | sunbeam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 give | advcl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 sunbeam | punct |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 give | nsubj |
| 7 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 give | aux |
| 8 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 9 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 one | det |
| 10 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 give | obj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 them | case |
| 12 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 one | nmod |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 stroke | det |
| 14 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 stroke | compound |
| 15 | stroke | stroke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 give | obj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 make | punct |
| 17 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 make | cc |
| 18 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 21 make | nsubj |
| 19 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 make | aux |
| 20 | only | only | ADV | _ | 21 make | advmod |
| 21 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 give | conj |
| 22 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 make | obj |
| 23 | mad | mad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 make | xcomp |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 mad | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 mad | cc |
| 26 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 mad | nsubj |
| 27 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 mad | cop |
| 28 | mad | mad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 give | parataxis |
| 29 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 28 mad | advmod |
| 30 | already | already | ADV | _ | 28 mad | advmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 give | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | I | the sunbeam | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | give | would | I | each one of judges | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent one=Recipient stroke=Theme | ||||
| 3 | make | would | that | judges = judge | mad property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset they=Product | |||
| 4 | is | present | judges = judge | enough, mad property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/153/49/