Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Red Shoes, sentence 24
But the old lady knew nothing of their being red, for she would never have allowed Karen to be confirmed in red shoes, as she was now to be.
Who acts: old lady, lady, Karen · What happens: know, be, not allow, confirm · To what, where: nothing, lady, Karen, red shoes
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Red Shoes. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old lady, lady, Karen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 knew | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 lady | det |
| 3 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 lady | amod |
| 4 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 knew | nsubj |
| 5 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 5 knew | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 red | case |
| 8 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 red | nmod:poss |
| 9 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 red | cop |
| 10 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 nothing | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 allowed | punct |
| 12 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 17 allowed | mark |
| 13 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 allowed | nsubj:pass |
| 14 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 allowed | aux |
| 15 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 17 allowed | advmod |
| 16 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 17 allowed | aux |
| 17 | allowed | allow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 knew | conj |
| 18 | Karen | Karen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 allowed | iobj |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 confirmed | mark |
| 20 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 21 confirmed | aux:pass |
| 21 | confirmed | confirm | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 allowed | xcomp |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 shoes | case |
| 23 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 shoes | amod |
| 24 | shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 confirmed | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 be | punct |
| 26 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 31 be | mark |
| 27 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 be | nsubj |
| 28 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 be | cop |
| 29 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 31 be | advmod |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 be | mark |
| 31 | be | be | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 confirmed | conj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 knew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | past | the old lady | nothing | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer nothing=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | is | gerund | red property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | not allow | would · perfect · passive | lady | Karen | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | confirm not said to happen | to-infinitive · passive | lady not said here | red shoes | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP» | ||||
| 5 | is | past | Karen | now | be property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/154/24/